List of lord high commissioners of the Ionian Islands facts for kids
The Lord High Commissioner of the Ionian Islands was a very important person who represented the British government in a place called the United States of the Ionian Islands. This was a group of islands that were like a small country, but they were protected by the United Kingdom. This arrangement started in 1815 after a big agreement called the Treaty of Paris.
The main job of the Lord High Commissioner was to make sure things ran smoothly on the islands. Before 1816, there was a similar role called the Civil Commissioner of the Ionian Islands. These leaders were based in Corfu, which is the northernmost of the seven Ionian Islands. These islands are located off the western coast of mainland Greece.
Who Governed the Ionian Islands?
The Ionian Islands had different British leaders over time. These leaders were in charge of the islands while they were under British protection. Here's a list of the people who held these important roles.
Early Leaders: Civil Commissioners (1809–1816)
These were the first British representatives on the Ionian Islands. They served before the official "United States of the Ionian Islands" was fully set up under British protection.
Portrait | Name (Born–Died) |
Time in Office | |
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John Oswald (1771–1840) |
16 October 1809 |
February 1811 |
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Richard Church (1784–1873) |
February 1811 |
December 1811 |
George Airey (1761–1833) |
December 1811 |
1813 | |
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Sir James Campbell (1763–1819) |
30 April 1813 |
17 February 1816 |
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Sir Thomas Maitland (1759–1824) |
17 February 1816 |
31 March 1816 |
Main Leaders: Lord High Commissioners (1816–1864)
After 1816, the main British representative was known as the Lord High Commissioner. These individuals held significant power and responsibility in governing the Ionian Islands.
Portrait | Name (Born–Died) |
Time in Office | |
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Sir Thomas Maitland (1759–1824) |
31 March 1816 |
17 January 1824 |
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Sir Frederick Adam (1781–1853) |
7 January 1824 |
2 June 1832 |
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Sir Alexander George Woodford (1782–1870) |
28 April 1832 |
1 December 1832 |
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George Nugent-Grenville 2nd Baron Nugent (1788–1850) |
1 December 1832 |
23 February 1835 |
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Sir Alexander George Woodford (1782–1870) (acting) |
23 February 1835 |
29 April 1835 |
Sir Howard Douglas (1776–1861) |
29 April 1835 |
8 June 1841 |
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James Alexander Stewart-Mackenzie (1784–1843) |
8 June 1841 |
17 February 1843 |
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Sir George Berkeley (1785–1857) |
15 September 1842 |
1 April 1843 |
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John Colborne 1st Baron Seaton (1778–1863) |
1 April 1843 |
2 June 1849 |
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Sir Henry George Ward (1797–1860) |
2 June 1849 |
13 April 1855 |
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Sir George Young (1807–1876) |
13 April 1855 |
25 January 1859 |
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William Ewart Gladstone (1809–1898) |
25 January 1859 |
17 February 1859 |
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Sir Henry Knight Storks (1811–1874) |
17 February 1859 |
2 June 1864 |