M. B. Mather facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Malcolm Brown Mather
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Born | Falkirk, Stirlingshire, Scotland |
7 November 1898
Died | Unknown |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/ |
British Army Royal Air Force |
Rank | Corporal |
Unit | No. 20 Squadron RFC/RAF |
Battles/wars | World War I • Western Front |
Awards | Distinguished Conduct Medal |
Corporal Malcolm Brown Mather (born in 1898) was a brave British soldier during World War I. He was known as a "flying ace" because he helped shoot down eight enemy airplanes. He did this while flying as an observer in a special two-seater plane. An observer's job was to spot enemy planes and operate the machine gun.
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Malcolm's Amazing Flights in World War I
Malcolm Brown Mather was born in Falkirk, Scotland. Before joining the army, he worked as a carpenter. On December 4, 1916, he joined the Royal Flying Corps. This was the air force of Britain at the time.
Joining No. 20 Squadron
Malcolm became an observer and gunner in No. 20 Squadron. He flew in a type of plane called the Bristol F.2b. This was a two-seater plane. The pilot flew the plane, and the observer helped navigate and fire at enemies.
His First Victories in the Sky
Malcolm's first aerial victory happened on December 2, 1917. He was flying with pilot Second Lieutenant Wilfred Beaver. They destroyed an Albatros D.V enemy plane near Passendale. Just three days later, on December 5, they forced another D.V plane down. It went "out of control" over Dadizeele.
More Success in the Air
Malcolm continued to show great skill. On February 4, 1918, he had two more victories. This time, his pilot was Lieutenant Rex G. Bennett. They forced one D.V plane down and set another on fire. These fights happened over the Menen–Roulers road.
On February 17, Malcolm and pilot Second Lieutenant Ernest Lindup destroyed a Pfalz D.III plane. This victory took place over Westroosbeke. Malcolm then achieved another double victory on March 9. He was flying with Second Lieutenant Leslie H. T. Capel. They forced two D.V planes down south of Menen.
Malcolm's Final Victory
For his eighth and final victory, Malcolm flew with Wilfred Beaver again. They sent another D.V plane down in flames. This last battle happened north of Ploegsteert Wood. Malcolm's bravery and skill helped him become a respected flying ace.
The Distinguished Conduct Medal
Malcolm Mather was awarded the Distinguished Conduct Medal. This is a very important award for bravery in battle. The news of his award was officially announced on May 1, 1918.
His award citation explained why he received the medal:
- "For great bravery and dedication while acting as observer."
- "He was attacked by twelve enemy machines while flying over enemy lines."
- "In a fight that lasted fifteen minutes, he shot down two enemy planes."
- "He also drove off the other enemy planes."
- "He definitely saved his plane by his strong determination."
- "He has shown great skill and courage in many other air battles."