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Mario Cipollini
Cipollini at the 1993 Tour de France
Personal information
Full name Mario Cipollini
Nickname Il Re Leone (The Lion King)
Super Mario
Cipo
Mooie Mario (Pretty Mario)
Mousselini
Born (1967-03-22) 22 March 1967 (age 58)
Lucca, Italy
Height 1.89 m (6 ft 2+12 in)
Weight 76 kg (168 lb; 12 st 0 lb)
Team information
Discipline Road
Role Rider
Rider type Sprinter
Major wins
Grand Tours
Tour de France
12 individual stages (1993, 1995–1999)
1 TTT stage (1993)
Giro d'Italia
Points classification (1992, 1997, 2002)
42 individual stages
(1989–1992, 1995–2003)
Vuelta a España
3 individual stages (2002)

One-day races and Classics

World Road Race Championships (2002)
National Road Race Championships (1996)
Milan–San Remo (2002)
Gent–Wevelgem (1992, 1993, 2002)
E3 Prijs Vlaanderen (1993)
Scheldeprijs (1991, 1993)

Other

Vélo d'Or (2002)

Mario Cipollini (born March 22, 1967), often called Cipo, is a famous Italian road cyclist who is now retired. He was best known for his amazing sprinting skills. He also raced for a very long time, winning his first professional race in 1988 and his last in 2005. He had 170 professional wins in total. People often called him Il Re Leone (The Lion King) or Super Mario because of his strong personality. Many consider him the best sprinter of his time.

Some of his biggest wins include the Road World Championships and the Milan–San Remo race, both in 2002. He also won 42 stages in the Giro d'Italia, 12 stages in the Tour de France, and three stages in the Vuelta a España.

Mario Cipollini's Cycling Journey

Early Life and First Wins

1991 Giro d'Italia Stage 13 Savigliano-Sestriere, Mario Cipollini
Cipollini (center) climbing during the 1991 Giro d'Italia

Mario Cipollini was born in San Giusto di Compito, Italy. His family loved cycling. His father, Vivaldo, was a good amateur racer. His brother, Cesare, was a professional cyclist too. Even his sister, Tiziana, competed in cycling. Mario was a fantastic young rider. He won 125 races as a youth and amateur. He became a professional cyclist in 1989.

King of the Sprint Train

Mario CIPOLLINI 2
Cipollini at the 1997 Paris-Nice

In the 1999 Tour de France, Mario led the fastest stage in Tour history. The riders averaged over 50 kilometers per hour. In the same Tour, he won four stages in a row. This set a new record for consecutive stage wins after World War II. He also won the Gent–Wevelgem race three times (1992, 1993, and 2002), which is a record.

At his best, no one could match Cipollini's speed. He was the first rider to use a "sprint train." This was a group of teammates who worked together. They would ride at the front of the main group of cyclists. They kept the speed very high in the last few kilometers of a race. This made it hard for other riders to attack. It also made sure that Cipollini was in the perfect position. In the final 200–300 meters, he would burst forward to win. This strategy changed how teams approached mass sprints. It also helped create new sprinters like Alessandro Petacchi.

World Champion Success

In early 2002, Cipollini won the Milan–San Remo race. He then won Gent–Wevelgem. After some disagreements, he announced he would retire. But the Italian national coach, Franco Ballerini, convinced him to keep racing. The coach built the Italian team around Cipollini for the 2002 UCI Road World Championships. Cipollini won the famous rainbow jersey in a sprint finish in Zolder, Belgium.

Breaking Records

In the 2003 Giro d'Italia, Cipollini wanted to break a record. He aimed to beat Alfredo Binda's record of 41 Giro stage wins. He was wearing the world champion's jersey at the time. Another rider, Alessandro Petacchi, made it difficult for him. But Cipollini finally broke the record. He had to leave the next stage because of injuries from a crash. He said this crash ended his career. His team was not chosen for the Tour de France that year. Cipollini felt the organizers did not respect his world champion status.

When he left the 2004 Giro after another crash, it was the only time he raced the Giro without winning a stage. In 2008, he returned to racing briefly. He joined the Rock Racing team for the Tour of California.

Life After Racing

Cipollini often talked about retiring during his career. He finally retired for good on April 26, 2005. This was one week before the 2005 Giro began. He rode in a special opening event for the Giro. He wore a bright pink suit that listed all his 42 stage wins.

He came out of retirement in early 2008 with the Rock Racing team. His first race back was the 2008 Tour of California. He finished third in one stage. But just before the Milan–San Remo race, he announced he would retire again. He said he had disagreements about his role on the team.

Mario Cipollini was known for his flashy style and personality. His height, good looks, and long hair earned him the nickname "Lion King." He also used names like "Super Mario." He owned many suits, ties, and shoes. Despite his outgoing public image, Cipollini could be very humble. After breaking Alfredo Binda's record, he said he would have been happy "just to polish [Binda's] shoes." When fellow cyclist Marco Pantani passed away in 2004, Cipollini said he was "devastated." He added it was "a tragedy of enormous proportions for everyone involved in cycling."

In 2010, Cipollini started his own brand of bicycles. These bikes were used by the Italian ISD–NERI team.

Key Achievements

1987
1st Jersey yellow.svg Overall Regio-Tour
1988
1st Trofeo Città di Castelfidardo
2nd Gran Premio della Liberazione
1989
1st Stage 12 Giro d'Italia
Giro di Puglia
1st Stages 3, 4 & 5
1990
1st Milano–Vignola
Giro d'Italia
1st Stages 13 & 20
Giro di Puglia
1st Stages 2 & 5
1st Stage 4a Three Days of De Panne
1991
1st Scheldeprijs
1st Giro dell'Etna
Giro d'Italia
1st Stages 3, 7 & 21
Giro di Puglia
1st Stages 2 & 4
Étoile de Bessèges
1st Stages 1 & 3
Settimana Internazionale di Coppi e Bartali
1st Stages 4 & 5
2nd Gent–Wevelgem
8th E3 Prijs Vlaanderen
1992
1st Gent–Wevelgem
Giro d'Italia
1st Jersey violet.svg Points classification
1st Stages 4, 7, 16 & 20
Paris–Nice
1st Stages 1, 2 & 4
Four Days of Dunkirk
1st Jersey green.svg Points classification
1st Stages 1, 3 & 7
Giro di Puglia
1st Stages 1 & 3
1st Stage 2 Three Days of De Panne
1st Stage 2 Étoile de Bessèges
9th Grand Prix d'Ouverture La Marseillaise
1993
1st Gent–Wevelgem
1st E3 Prijs Vlaanderen
1st Scheldeprijs
1st Memorial Rik Van Steenbergen
Tour de France
1st Stages 1 & 4 (TTT)
Held Jersey yellow.svg after Stages 4 & 6
Held Jersey green.svg after Stages 1 & 7–10
Paris–Nice
1st Stages 1, 4 & 5
Tour Méditerranéen
1st Stages 4 & 5
6th Omloop Het Volk
10th Milan–San Remo
1994
Paris–Nice
1st Stages 1 & 6
Tour Méditerranéen
1st Stages 5 & 6
1st Stage 5 Settimana Internazionale di Coppi e Bartali
2nd Milan–San Remo
4th Paris–Tours
4th Firenze–Pistoia
1995
1st Trofeo Luis Puig
1st Monte Carlo–Alassio
Tour de France
1st Stages 2 & 4
Held Jersey green.svg after Stages 4 & 5
Giro d'Italia
1st Stages 1 & 3
Held Jersey pink.svg after Stage 1
Held Jersey violet.svg after Stages 1 & 3–9
Volta a Catalunya
1st Stages 2, 3 & 5
Tour de Romandie
1st Stages 2 & 6
Volta a la Comunitat Valenciana
1st Stages 4 & 5
Tour Méditerranéen
1st Stages 3, 4 & 5
4th Gent–Wevelgem
1996
1st Jersey italianflag.svg Road race, National Road Championships
1st Stage 2 Tour de France
Giro d'Italia
1st Stages 4, 8, 11 & 18
Tour de Romandie
1st Stages 3, 5 & 7
Volta a Catalunya
1st Stages 2 & 5
Volta a la Comunitat Valenciana
1st Stages 2 & 5a
Vuelta a Aragón
1st Jersey green.svg Points classification
1st Stages 3 & 5
1st Stage 4 Tour Méditerranéen
7th Milan–San Remo
10th Telekom Grand Prix (with Mario Scirea)
1997
Tour de France
1st Stages 1 & 2
Held Jersey yellow.svg after Stages 1–4
Held Jersey green.svg after Stages 1 & 2
Giro d'Italia
1st Jersey violet.svg Points classification
1st Stages 1, 2, 4, 10 & 22
Held Jersey pink.svg after Stages 1 & 2
Tour de Romandie
1st Stages 2, 3 & 5
Vuelta a Aragón
1st Stages 2 & 4a
Tour Méditerranéen
1st Stages 1 & 2
1st Stage 1 Volta a la Comunitat Valenciana
1998
1st Gran Premio della Costa Etruschi
Tour de France
1st Stages 5 & 6
Giro d'Italia
1st Stages 5, 7, 8 & 10
Volta a Catalunya
1st Stages 1a, 2, 3 & 4
1st Stage 3 Tour Méditerranéen
1999
1st Trofeo Luis Puig
1st Trofeo Manacor
1st Trofeo Sóller
1st Peperbus Profspektakel
Tour de France
1st Stages 4, 5, 6 & 7
Giro d'Italia
1st Stages 2, 10, 12 & 17
Held Jersey pink.svg after Stage 2
Volta a Catalunya
1st Stages 1 & 2
1st Stage 3 Tirreno–Adriatico
1st Stage 5 Tour de Romandie
2000
1st Gran Premio della Costa Etruschi
Giro d'Italia
1st Stage 4
Held Jersey pink.svg after Stage 1
Held Jersey violet.svg after Stage 4
Held Jersey blue.svg after Stage 1
Tour de Romandie
1st Jersey green.svg Points classification
1st Stages 1 & 5
1st Stage 5a Volta a la Comunitat Valenciana
1st Stage 6 Tour Méditerranéen
2001
1st Giro della Provincia di Siracusa
Giro d'Italia
1st Stages 6, 9, 19 & 21
1st Azzurri d'Italia classification
Vuelta a Aragón
1st Stages 1 & 5
1st Stage 5 Tour de Romandie
1st Stage 4 Giro del Trentino
2nd Milan–San Remo
2002
1st Jersey rainbow.svg Road race, UCI Road World Championships
1st Milan–San Remo
1st Gent–Wevelgem
Giro d'Italia
1st Jersey violet.svg Points classification
1st Stages 1, 3, 9, 15, 18 & 20
1st Azzurri d'Italia classification
Held Jersey pink.svg after Stage 1
Held Jersey blue.svg after Stage 1
Vuelta a España
1st Stages 3, 4 & 7
1st Stage 7 Tirreno–Adriatico
1st Stage 2 Tour Méditerranéen
4th Trofeo Luis Puig
9th Tour of Flanders
2003
Giro d'Italia
1st Stages 8 & 9
Held Jersey blue.svg after Stage 2
Tirreno–Adriatico
1st Stages 1 & 3
4th Milan–San Remo
2004
1st Stage 4 Tour Méditerranéen
1st Stage 2 Tour de Georgia
2005
1st Giro della Provincia di Lucca
1st Stage 4 Tour of Qatar
5th International Grand Prix Doha

Grand Tour Race Results

Grand Tour 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
A pink jersey Giro d'Italia DNF 142 124 126 DNF DNF 89 DNF DNF DNF 107 100 DNF DNF
A yellow jersey Tour de France DNF DNF DNF DNF DNF DNF DNF DNF
A yellow jersey/A gold jersey Vuelta a España DNF DNF DNF DNF

Classic Race Results

Monument 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Milan–San Remo 14 41 10 2 27 7 108 81 99 43 2 1 4 109 36
Tour of Flanders 31 54 45 24 31 69 9 DNF
Paris–Roubaix 34 69
Liège–Bastogne–Liège Did not compete during his career
Giro di Lombardia
Classic 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Omloop Het Volk 6
Dwars door Vlaanderen 21
E3 Harelbeke 8 29 1 35 21
Gent–Wevelgem 33 2 1 1 96 4 59 26 35 1 DSQ
Scheldeprijs 1 1 17
Legend
Did not compete
DNF Did not finish
DSQ Disqualified

See also

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