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Marisora roatanae facts for kids

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Marisora roatanae
Marisora roatanae 85551691.jpg
In Honduras
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Genus:
Marisora
Species:
roatanae

The Roatán skink (Marisora roatanae) is a special kind of skink, which is a type of lizard. This skink lives only on the island of Roatán in Honduras. It was first officially described by scientists Stephen Blair Hedges and Caitlin E. Conn in 2012.

What is a Skink?

Skinks are a large group of lizards found all over the world. They often have smooth, shiny scales and short legs. Some skinks even have no legs at all! They look a bit like snakes with legs. Most skinks are small to medium-sized. They usually live on the ground, hiding under rocks, logs, or in leaf litter.

Where Does it Live?

The Roatán skink is named after its home, Roatán. This is a beautiful island located off the coast of Honduras in the Caribbean Sea. Being found only in one specific place makes this skink an "endemic" species. This means it naturally lives nowhere else in the world. Its habitat on Roatán includes forests and other natural areas.

Why is it Important?

Every animal plays a role in its ecosystem. The Roatán skink helps keep its environment healthy. For example, it likely eats insects, which helps control insect populations. It also serves as food for other animals, like birds or snakes. When a species is lost, it can affect the entire food web and the balance of nature.

What Does "Critically Endangered" Mean?

The Roatán skink is listed as "Critically Endangered" (CR) by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). This is the highest risk category for wild species. It means the skink faces an extremely high risk of disappearing forever in the wild.

Threats to the Roatán Skink

There are several reasons why the Roatán skink is in danger:

  • Habitat Loss: As more people move to Roatán, forests and natural areas are cleared for buildings, roads, and farms. This destroys the skink's home.
  • Introduced Species: Sometimes, animals that are not native to the island are brought in. These can be pets that escape or animals that arrive by accident. These new animals, like cats or rats, can hunt the skinks or compete with them for food.
  • Climate Change: Changes in weather patterns, like more intense storms or longer dry seasons, can also harm the skink's habitat and food sources.

How Can We Help?

Protecting critically endangered animals like the Roatán skink is very important. Here are some ways people can help:

  • Protecting Habitat: Creating national parks or protected areas helps save the places where these animals live.
  • Controlling Invasive Species: Efforts to manage or remove animals that don't belong on the island can help native species survive.
  • Raising Awareness: Teaching people about endangered animals and why they matter encourages everyone to care for nature.

See also

A robot friend to help you learn more! In Spanish: Marisora roatanae para niños

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