Mathias Ham House facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Mathias Ham House
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Mathias Ham House January 2012
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 Location in Iowa
Location in the United States
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| Location | 2241 Lincoln Ave. Dubuque, Iowa |
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| Built | 1856 |
| Architect | John F. Rague |
| Architectural style | Late Victorian |
| NRHP reference No. | 76000764 |
| Added to NRHP | July 19, 1976 |
The Mathias Ham House is a historic home located in Dubuque, Iowa. It was built a long time ago, in the 1800s. Today, it is recognized as an important historical site on the National Register of Historic Places. You can find this special house at the corner of Shiras and Lincoln Avenues. It's also close to the entrances of Eagle Point Park and Riverview Park.
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Exploring the Mathias Ham House
The Mathias Ham House was designed by a famous architect named John F. Rague. He built it in 1857 for a local businessman, Mathias Ham. Mathias Ham was a very successful lead miner in the area. He even owned an island in the Mississippi River near Dubuque. This island was once called Ham's Island. It is now known as Chaplain Schmitt Memorial Island.
The House's Unique Style
John F. Rague, the architect, was well-known for his work. He also designed the first state capitol buildings in Springfield, Illinois and Iowa City, Iowa. He designed the Mathias Ham House in a style called the Italian Villa style. This style often includes towers, wide eaves, and arched windows.
A Glimpse into the Past
Today, the Mathias Ham House has been carefully restored. It is now a museum that shows what life was like during the Antebellum era. This was the time period in American history before the Civil War. The museum has furniture and decorations from both America and Europe from that time.
Other Historic Buildings on Site
The property also features other interesting historical buildings. One is the Louis Arriandeaux Log House. This is a double log cabin built in a style called "dogtrot." It is believed to be the oldest building in Iowa. The cabin was first built in 1833 in Dubuque. It was later moved to Eagle Point Park before finding its current home at the Mathias Ham House Historic Site.
Another building moved to the property is a one-room schoolhouse. This schoolhouse was once known as the Humke School. It helps visitors imagine what school was like long ago.
Learning About Lead Mining
To help people learn about Dubuque's history with lead mining, a special area was created. You can see a replica mine shaft there. This shows how miners would go underground to find lead. There is also a "badger hole" or "badger hut." These were simple shelters where early miners lived.
Visiting the Museum
The Mathias Ham House museum is managed by the Dubuque County Historical Society. This group also runs another popular attraction, the National Mississippi River Museum & Aquarium. Both places offer great ways to learn about the history and nature of the Dubuque area.
