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List of mayors of Newark, New Jersey facts for kids

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Mayor of Newark
Ras J. Baraka.jpg
Incumbent
Ras Baraka

since July 1, 2014
Style His Honor
Residence Private
Term length Four years; may serve consecutive terms
Inaugural holder William Halsey
Formation 1836
Salary $130,721 in 2015
Website Office of the Mayor (Official): https://www.newarknj.gov/city-mayor

The mayor of Newark is like the main boss of the city government in Newark, New Jersey, United States. Think of them as the leader of the city's "executive branch," which is the part of government that carries out laws and manages daily city operations.

The mayor has important jobs, such as:

  • Making sure the city's rules, called ordinances, and its main governing document, the municipal charter, are followed.
  • Creating the city's yearly budget, which is a plan for how the city will spend its money.
  • Choosing people to help run the city, like deputy mayors and heads of different city departments.
  • Approving or saying "no" (vetoing) new rules passed by the Municipal Council, which is like the city's law-making group.

Newark, New Jersey, started way back in 1666. It officially became a city in 1836. Today, Newark is run using a special system called the Mayor-Council Plan C. This system gives the mayor a lot of power to lead the city.

The mayor of Newark is chosen by the people in an election every four years. These elections are "nonpartisan," meaning candidates don't run as part of a political party like Democrats or Republicans. They are held on the second Tuesday in May. The current mayor, Ras Baraka, was first elected on May 13, 2014.

Newark's Mayors: A Look Back

1916 mayors of Newark New Jersey
Mayors of Newark up to 1916

Newark has had many mayors since it became a city. Here's a list of the people who have served in this important role:

# Mayor Term start Term end Party Notes
1 William Halsey 1836 April 13, 1837 Whig Newark's very first mayor.
2 Theodore Frelinghuysen April 13, 1837 1838 Whig
3 James Miller 1838 1840 Whig
4 Oliver Spencer Halstead 1840 1841 Whig
5 William Wright 1841 1843 Whig
6 Stephen Dod 1844 April 3, 1845 Whig
7 Isaac Baldwin April 3, 1845 April 21, 1846 Whig
8 Beach Vanderpool April 21, 1846 1848 Whig
9 James Miller 1848 January 7, 1851 Whig
10 James M. Quinby January 7, 1851 January 3, 1854 Whig
11 Horace J. Poinier January 3, 1854 1857 Whig
12 Moses Bigelow 1857 1864 Democratic
13 Theodore Runyon 1864 1866 Democratic
14 Thomas Baldwin Peddie 1866 Jan 4, 1870 Republican
15 Frederick William Ricord Jan 4, 1870 Jan 6, 1874 Republican
16 Nehemiah Perry Jan 6, 1874 Jan 4, 1876 Democratic
17 Henry J. Yates Jan 4, 1876 January 6, 1880 Republican
18 William H. F. Fiedler January 6, 1880 January 3, 1882 Democratic
19 Henry Lang January 3, 1882 January 8, 1884 Republican
20 Joseph E. Haynes January 8, 1884 May 7, 1894 Democratic
21 Julius A. Lebkuecher May 7, 1894 May 1, 1896 Republican
22 James M. Seymour May 1, 1896 January 1, 1903 Democratic
23 Henry Meade Doremus January 1, 1903 January 1, 1907 Republican
24 Jacob Haussling January 1, 1907 January 1, 1915 Democratic
25 Thomas Lynch Raymond January 1, 1915 Nov 20, 1917 Republican
26 Charles P. Gillen Nov 20, 1917 May 17, 1921 Democratic
27 Alexander Archibald May 17, 1921 Feb 11, 1922 Democratic Term ended when he passed away.
28 Frederick C. Breidenbach Feb 11, 1922 May 19, 1925 Republican Chosen by the city board after Archibald's death.
29 Thomas Lynch Raymond May 19, 1925 Oct 6, 1928 Republican Term ended when he passed away.
30 Jerome T. Congleton Oct 22, 1928 May 16, 1933 Republican Appointed after Raymond's death.
31 Meyer C. Ellenstein May 16, 1933 May 19, 1941 Republican
32 Vincent J. Murphy May 19, 1941 May 17, 1949 Democratic
33 Ralph A. Villani May 17, 1949 May 15, 1953 Republican
34 Leo P. Carlin May 15, 1953 July 1, 1962 Democratic
35 Hugh Joseph Addonizio July 1, 1962 July 1, 1970 Democratic
36 Kenneth Allen Gibson July 1, 1970 July 1, 1986 Democratic The first African-American Mayor of Newark. He was also the first African American elected mayor of any major city in the Northeastern United States.
37 Sharpe James July 1, 1986 July 1, 2006 Democratic Served for 20 years.
38 Cory Booker July 1, 2006 October 31, 2013 Democratic Later became a U.S. Senator.
39 Luis A. Quintana November 4, 2013 July 1, 2014 Democratic Became acting mayor after Cory Booker left to become a U.S. Senator.
40 Ras Baraka July 1, 2014 Incumbent Democratic The current mayor of Newark.

See also

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