McCall Glacier facts for kids
Quick facts for kids McCall Glacier |
|
|---|---|
McCall Glacier at upper left below the summit of Old Snowy Mountain at center
|
|
 McCall Glacier
Location in Washington (state)
|
|
| Type | Mountain glacier |
| Coordinates | 46°29′59″N 121°26′12″W / 46.49972°N 121.43667°W |
| Length | .25 mi (0.40 km) |
| Terminus | Barren rock |
| Status | Retreating |
McCall Glacier is a natural ice formation located in the Goat Rocks region of Washington, USA. This glacier is found within the Goat Rocks Wilderness, which is part of the Snoqualmie National Forest. It's a quarter of a mile long and is known for slowly shrinking over time.
Contents
What is a Glacier?
A glacier is like a giant, slow-moving river of ice. It forms over many years as layers of snow pile up and get compressed. This pressure turns the snow into ice. Glaciers move because of gravity, slowly sliding down mountains or spreading across land. They are important because they store a lot of the world's fresh water.
Where is McCall Glacier?
McCall Glacier is nestled high in the mountains. It's about half a mile southeast of a peak called Old Snowy Mountain. Another glacier, Packwood Glacier, is also nearby, about half a mile to the west. The largest part of McCall Glacier sits just east of Ives Peak, which is a tall mountain reaching 7,940 feet high.
The Goat Rocks Wilderness
The area where McCall Glacier is located is called the Goat Rocks Wilderness. This is a special protected area where nature is left wild. It's a beautiful place with rugged mountains and forests. The famous Pacific Crest National Scenic Trail, a long hiking path, passes very close to the glacier.
Why Glaciers are Important
Glaciers like McCall Glacier are very important for several reasons:
- Water Supply: They act like natural water towers. The ice melts slowly, providing fresh water to rivers and streams, especially during dry seasons.
- Climate Clues: Scientists study glaciers to understand how the Earth's climate is changing. When glaciers shrink, it often means the planet is getting warmer.
- Unique Ecosystems: The areas around glaciers can have special plants and animals that are adapted to cold environments.
The Retreating Glacier
McCall Glacier is currently in a state of "retreat." This means it is shrinking and getting smaller over time. Many glaciers around the world are retreating. Scientists believe this is mostly due to rising temperatures on Earth. When a glacier retreats, it leaves behind bare rock where ice used to be.
Exploring the Area
The Goat Rocks Wilderness offers amazing opportunities for outdoor adventures. Hikers can explore trails and see stunning views. Remember to always be prepared when visiting wild areas. It's important to respect nature and stay safe.
