Melrose, Louisiana facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Melrose
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 Melrose
Location in Louisiana
Melrose
Location in the United States
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| Country | United States |
| State | Louisiana |
| Parish | Natchitoches |
| Elevation | 108 ft (33 m) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (CST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code |
71452
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| Area code(s) | 318 |
Melrose is a small, historic community in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States. It's not a city or town with its own government, but rather an "unincorporated community." This means it's a group of homes and businesses that are part of a larger parish. Melrose is especially known for the famous Melrose Plantation and its beautiful surroundings.
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Discovering Melrose
Melrose is located along Louisiana Highway 119. It's a place where history comes alive, especially through its connection to the Cane River Creole National Historical Park and Heritage Area. This park helps protect and share the unique culture and history of the Cane River region.
What is an Unincorporated Community?
An unincorporated community is a place where people live together, but it doesn't have its own separate local government. Instead, it's governed by the larger parish or county it's in. Melrose is part of Natchitoches Parish, which provides services like roads and law enforcement.
The Famous Melrose Plantation
The heart of Melrose is the historic Melrose Plantation. This was once a very large farm, or "plantation," that played a big role in the area's history. It is one of the oldest and most important plantations in Louisiana. The plantation is famous for its unique architecture and its connection to important historical figures.
A Home for Artists
Melrose Plantation became a special place for artists and writers in the early 20th century. A woman named Marie Thérèse Coincoin, who was born into slavery, founded the plantation. Later, it was owned by the Metoyer family, who were free people of color. In the 1920s, it became a hub for creative people, including famous African American folk artists.
Unique Buildings
The plantation has several interesting buildings. One of the most famous is the African House, which has a unique pyramid-shaped roof. There's also the Yucca House and the Weaving Cabin. These buildings show how people lived and worked on the plantation many years ago.
Exploring the Cane River Area
Melrose is part of the larger Cane River Creole National Historical Park and Heritage Area. This area is dedicated to preserving the history and culture of the Creole people who lived along the Cane River. The Creole culture in Louisiana is a mix of African, French, Spanish, and Native American influences.
A Rich History
The Cane River area has a long and fascinating history. It was a place where different cultures came together, creating a unique way of life. The historical park helps visitors learn about the lives of the people who lived here, from plantation owners to enslaved people and free people of color.
What You Can See Today
Today, visitors can explore the grounds of Melrose Plantation and learn about its past. The Cane River Creole National Historical Park offers tours and exhibits that explain the history of the region. It's a great way to understand how people lived in Louisiana centuries ago.
Melrose and Natchitoches
Melrose is considered part of the Natchitoches Micropolitan Statistical Area. Natchitoches is the oldest permanent settlement in the Louisiana Purchase territory. Being close to Natchitoches means Melrose shares in the rich history and cultural traditions of this important region.
