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Miguel de Oquendo
Miguel de Oquendo.jpg
Born 1534
Died 1588 (aged 53–54)
At sea
Occupation Admiral
Known for Participating in the Spanish Armada campaign
Children Antonio de Oquendo

Miguel de Oquendo y Segura was a brave Spanish Admiral. He was born in San Sebastián, a city in Gipuzkoa, Spain, in 1534. Miguel de Oquendo sadly died at sea in 1588. This happened while he was returning home after a very important naval mission called the Spanish Armada campaign.

Miguel de Oquendo was also the father of another famous admiral, Antonio de Oquendo.

Who Was Miguel de Oquendo?

Miguel de Oquendo was a skilled naval commander. He spent his life serving the Spanish Empire at sea. His career involved several important voyages and battles. He is best known for his role in the Spanish Armada.

Key Moments in Admiral Oquendo's Life

Early Naval Missions

In 1575, Miguel de Oquendo took part in a voyage to Orán. He sailed with his own ship, showing his early leadership skills. This trip was an important part of his training and experience at sea.

Fighting in the Battle of Terceira

Miguel de Oquendo became the Captain General of the Guipúzcoa Squadron in 1582. In this role, he joined the Battle of Terceira. He served under the famous admiral Álvaro de Bazán. This battle was a major naval conflict.

Conquering Terceira Island

The next year, in 1583, Miguel de Oquendo helped conquer Terceira Island. He personally explored the coast of the island. This helped the Spanish forces plan their landing. His efforts were key to taking control of the island.

Role in the Spanish Armada

In 1588, Miguel de Oquendo commanded the Guipuzcoa Squadron. He was also second in command of the entire Spanish Armada, alongside Recalde. The Armada was a huge fleet of ships sent to invade England.

A Difficult Return Journey

During the Armada campaign, Miguel de Oquendo's ship caught fire. He and his crew had to abandon it. Sadly, he died at sea on the journey back home. His death marked the end of a distinguished career.

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