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Mince pie facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Mince Pie
A modern mince pie. It has been cut in half. This one was bought from a shop.
Mince pies December 2017
Home-made mince pies
William henry hunt christmas pie
Christmas Pie, by William Henry Hunt

A mince pie is a small, sweet pie from Britain. People usually eat them during the Christmas season. Long ago, mince pies were savoury, meaning they tasted salty or meaty. Today, they are sweet and full of fruit.

The idea for mince pies came from the 13th century. European crusaders brought back recipes from the Middle East. These recipes often mixed meats, fruits, and spices.

Early mince pies had different names. Some called them mutton pies or shrid pies. They were also known as Christmas pies. These old pies usually had minced meat, suet (a type of fat), fruits, and spices.

The History of Mince Pies

The story of mince pies starts a long time ago. It began when European crusaders returned from the Holy Land in the 13th century. They brought new cooking ideas with them.

Middle Eastern Flavors

In the Middle East, cooks often mixed sweet and savoury foods. This meant putting meats, fruits, and spices together. This style of cooking became very popular in Europe.

Pies in Tudor Times

During the Tudor era in England, these mixed pies were called shrid pies. They were made with shredded meat, suet, and dried fruit. Spices like cinnamon, cloves, and nutmeg were also added. These spices were a special part of the pies. They were meant to remind people of the gifts given by the Magi.

How Mince Pies Changed

Mince pies used to look very different from how they look today.

Old Shapes and Sizes

Early mince pies were much bigger. They were also shaped like a rectangle, not round. The crust of the pie was often called a 'coffin' in old English cookbooks. The long shape was sometimes said to look like Jesus's crib.

From Savoury to Sweet

Over time, the recipe for mince pies changed. People started using less meat. Eventually, the meat was removed completely. Now, mince pies are a sweet treat. They are filled with a mix of dried fruits and spices.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Mince pie para niños

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