Minnie Buckingham Harper facts for kids
Minnie Buckingham Harper (born May 15, 1886 – died February 10, 1978) was an important American politician and a dedicated housewife. She made history by becoming the first Black woman to serve as a lawmaker in the United States.
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Who Was Minnie Buckingham Harper?
Minnie Buckingham Harper was born in Winfield, West Virginia. She grew up and lived in a town called Keystone. She was known for her strong spirit and her commitment to her community.
A Trailblazer in Government
In 1928, Minnie Harper achieved something truly remarkable. She was chosen to be a member of the West Virginia House of Delegates. This made her the very first Black woman to serve as a legislator in the entire United States!
What is a Legislator?
A legislator is a person who helps make laws for a state or country. They are part of a group, like the West Virginia House of Delegates, that discusses and votes on new rules and policies. These rules affect everyone living in that area.
How She Made History
Minnie Harper was appointed to her position by Governor Howard M. Gore. She took the place of her husband, Ebenezer Howard Harper, after he passed away. The local Republican Party committee in McDowell County strongly supported her. They all agreed that she should fill her husband's seat. This showed how much trust and respect they had for her.
Her Time in Office
Minnie Harper served her term in the West Virginia House of Delegates. During her time, she represented the people of her district and helped make decisions for the state. After her term ended, she decided not to run for reelection. Even so, her achievement as the first Black woman legislator left a lasting mark on American history. She opened doors for many others to follow.