Minnie Buckingham Harper facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Minnie Buckingham Harper
Member of the West Virginia House of Delegates
In office February 14, 1928 – January, 1929
Preceded by	Ebenezer Howard Harper
Succeeded by	Flemmie P. Stamp
Personal details
Born	(1886-05-15)May 15, 1886 Winfield, West Virginia, U.S.
Died	February 10, 1978(1978-02-10) (aged 91)
Political party	Republican
Spouse	Ebenezer Howard Harper

Minnie Buckingham Harper was an important American politician and a dedicated homemaker. She made history as the first Black woman to serve in a state legislature in the United States. Her work helped pave the way for many others.

Who Was Minnie Buckingham Harper?

Minnie Buckingham Harper was born on May 15, 1886, in Winfield, West Virginia. She grew up in a time when opportunities for Black women in politics were very limited. Despite these challenges, she became a significant figure in American history. She lived in Keystone, West Virginia for much of her life.

A Historic Appointment in West Virginia

In 1928, Minnie Buckingham Harper achieved something truly remarkable. She was appointed to the West Virginia House of Delegates. This made her the very first Black woman legislator in the entire United States. A legislator is someone who makes laws for a state or country. Governor Howard M. Gore chose her for this important role.

Filling a Vacancy in the Legislature

Minnie Harper's appointment came after a sad event. Her husband, Ebenezer Howard Harper, who was also a member of the House of Delegates, passed away. To ensure the people of McDowell County, West Virginia still had a voice, the local Republican committee suggested Minnie take his place. They all agreed she was the right person for the job. She officially began her term on February 14, 1928.

Her Time in Office

As a member of the West Virginia House of Delegates, Minnie Buckingham Harper represented her community. She served for nearly a year, from February 1928 until January 1929. During her term, she worked hard for the people of West Virginia. After her term ended, she decided not to run for re-election. Her pioneering spirit opened doors for future generations of women and Black leaders in politics.

Later Life and Legacy

Minnie Buckingham Harper passed away on February 10, 1978. She lived to be 91 years old. Her legacy as the first Black woman legislator in the U.S. remains an important part of American history. She showed that with determination, anyone can make a difference.