kids encyclopedia robot

Black-faced monarch facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Black-faced monarch
Monarcha melanopsis 1 - Brunkerville.jpg
Conservation status
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Monarchidae
Genus: Monarcha
Species:
M. melanopsis
Binomial name
Monarcha melanopsis
(Vieillot, 1818)
Script error: The function "autoWithCaption" does not exist.
Synonyms
  • Muscicapa melanopsis
  • Muscipeta carinata, Swainson, 1823
  • Monarcha melanopsis pallidus, Mathews, 1916

Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters".

The black-faced monarch (Monarcha melanopsis) is a type of songbird that belongs to the Monarchidae family. You can find these birds along the eastern coast of Australia. Many of them also fly to New Guinea during the cooler months, from May to August.

About the Black-faced Monarch

What's in a Name?

The black-faced monarch was first described in 1818 by a scientist named Louis Pierre Vieillot. He gave it the scientific name Muscicapa melanopsis. Later, in 1827, other naturalists placed it in the group, or genus, called Monarcha.

The name melanopsis comes from ancient Greek words. Melas means "black" and ops means "face". This perfectly describes the bird's distinctive black face patch!

The official common name for this bird is "black-faced monarch". Sometimes people also call it the "black-faced flycatcher" or "pearly-winged monarch".

Is it Unique?

Yes, the black-faced monarch is considered monotypic. This means there are no different subspecies or types of this bird. It is one unique species! It is closely related to another bird called the black-winged monarch.

What Does it Look Like?

The black-faced monarch is mostly grey. It has a reddish-brown color on its belly and chest. Adult birds have a clear black patch on their face, which gives them their name.

Where Does it Live?

These birds love to live in places with lots of trees and plants. Their favorite homes are rainforests and other wet forest areas. You can find them in these habitats along the eastern coast of Australia and in New Guinea.

Black History Month on Kiddle
Famous African-American Activists:
Aurelia Browder
Nannie Helen Burroughs
Michelle Alexander
kids search engine
Black-faced monarch Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.