Mount of Olives Facts for Kids

Quick facts for kids Mount of Olives
Hebrew: "Har HaZeitim"
The Mount of Olives
Highest point
Elevation	809 m (2,654 ft)
Listing	Judaean Mountains
Geography
Location	Jerusalem

The Mount of Olives (also known as Mount Olivet) is a famous mountain in Jerusalem. Its name comes from the many olive trees that used to grow on its sides. This mountain is very important to three major religions: Jews, Christians, and Muslims.

The Mount of Olives is located right next to the Old City. It stands about 809 meters (2,654 feet) above sea level. Many churches are built on its slopes. It is also home to the world's largest Jewish cemetery.

Why the Mount of Olives is Important
Buildings and Landmarks
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Why the Mount of Olives is Important

The Mount of Olives holds deep meaning for people of different faiths.

Important to Judaism

For Jews, the Mount of Olives has been a holy place for thousands of years. It is home to the oldest and largest Jewish cemetery in the world. Many important Jewish figures are buried there. It is believed that when the Messiah comes, the resurrection of the dead will begin on this mountain.

Important to Christianity

For Christians, the Mount of Olives is a very special place. Many events from the Bible happened here.

Jesus often visited the Mount of Olives.
He taught his followers there.
The Garden of Gethsemane, where Jesus prayed before his arrest, is at the foot of the mountain.
Christians believe Jesus ascended into heaven from this mountain.

Important to Islam

For Muslims, the Mount of Olives is also a significant site. It is mentioned in Islamic traditions and is seen as a place of prayer and pilgrimage. Many Muslim scholars and holy figures are also buried in cemeteries on its slopes.

Buildings and Landmarks

The Mount of Olives is home to many important buildings and sites.

Churches and Hospitals

The Church of All Nations is a beautiful church built over the rock where Jesus is said to have prayed.
The Church of Mary Magdalene is another stunning church with golden onion domes.
The Augusta Victoria Hospital is a large hospital complex located on the northern part of the mountain.

Cemeteries

The Mount of Olives Jewish Cemetery is the largest and oldest Jewish cemetery in the world. It has been used for burials for over 3,000 years. There are also other cemeteries on the mountain for different faiths.