kids encyclopedia robot

Muscat Regiment (Oman) facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Muscat Regiment
Royal Army of Oman Seal.svg
Royal Army of Oman
Active From 1957 to date
Country  Oman
Type Infantry
Role Motorised infantry
Size One battalion
Garrison/HQ Bid Bid, Oman
Engagements Jebel Akhdar & Dhofar Wars
Decorations General Service Medal (Oman).png

The Muscat Regiment (MR) is a special army unit from Oman. It was one of the first two official infantry regiments created by Sultan Said bin Taimur in March 1957. An infantry regiment is a group of soldiers who fight on foot. The regiment has a unique crest with two crossed Omani swords and a traditional Khanjar dagger. Its uniform includes a bright red cap called a Tam o' Shanter, which looks a bit like a beret. Soldiers who served in a place called Dhofar can wear a special medal called the General Service Medal Oman.

History of the Regiment

The Muscat Regiment and the Northern Frontier Regiment are the oldest infantry units in the Royal Army of Oman (RAO). They were formed to make Oman's army stronger. Before these regiments, the army had less organized groups. British advisors helped the Sultan create these new units. This was done to help Oman deal with challenges from some groups inside the country.

Dhofar in Oman 2016
A map showing Dhofar in Oman
Oman. Dhofar 1972 (8620570923)
Soldiers from the Dhofar Brigade in 1972
Oman. Dhofar 1971 (8610521959)
A plane delivering supplies to soldiers in Dhofar in 1971

The Muscat Regiment also took part in the Dhofar War. This was a conflict in the 1970s where the Sultan's army fought against rebel groups in the southern part of Oman called Dhofar. The Muscat Regiment helped other army units during these battles.

Today, the Muscat Regiment is still an active part of the Royal Army of Oman. Its main base is located in a town called Bidbid.

Leaders of the Regiment

Some of the officers who have led the Muscat Regiment include:

  • Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Jim "Bill" Bowen (from 1961 to 1962)
  • Lieutenant Colonel Peter Thwaites (in 1967)

See also

  • Omani Civil War (1963-76)
  • Sultan of Oman's Armed Forces
  • Sultan's Armed Forces Museum
  • David Smiley
  • Trucial Oman Scouts
kids search engine
Muscat Regiment (Oman) Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.