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National Register of Historic Places listings in Center Township, Marion County, Indiana facts for kids

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Map highlighting Center Township, Marion County, Indiana
A map showing where Center Township is in Marion County, Indiana.

This page lists special places in Center Township, Marion County, Indiana, that are recognized for their history. These places are part of the National Register of Historic Places. It's like a national list of important buildings, sites, and objects that are worth protecting.

Center Township is in Indianapolis, Indiana. It has many historic spots. In fact, 180 of the 248 places in Marion County that are on the National Register are right here in Center Township! Some of these are even more special and are called National Historic Landmarks. These landmarks are super important to the history of the whole country.

What is the National Register of Historic Places?

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of places in the United States that are important for their history, architecture, archaeology, engineering, or culture. When a place is added to this list, it means it's recognized as a special part of our past. It also helps protect these places.

Why are places listed?

Places get listed for many reasons. Maybe a famous person lived there. Perhaps an important event happened there. Or maybe the building itself is a great example of a certain style of architecture. Listing these places helps people learn about history. It also encourages communities to save and care for them.

What does "Historic District" mean?

Sometimes, a whole area or neighborhood is listed, not just one building. This is called a "Historic District." These districts have many buildings that together tell a story about a certain time or way of life. It's like a collection of historic treasures all in one spot.

Some Historic Places in Center Township

Center Township is home to many amazing historic sites. Here are a few examples of places on the National Register.

Famous Homes and Buildings

  • The Athenaeum (Das Deutsche Haus): This beautiful building is a National Historic Landmark. It was built by German-Americans in the late 1800s. It was a place for social gatherings, sports, and education.
  • Benjamin Harrison House: This was the home of Benjamin Harrison, who was the 23rd President of the United States. It's now a museum where you can learn about his life. It's also a National Historic Landmark.
  • James Whitcomb Riley House: This house belonged to James Whitcomb Riley, a famous Hoosier poet. He wrote many popular poems, including "Little Orphant Annie." His home is now a museum and a National Historic Landmark.
  • Morris-Butler House: This grand house shows off the fancy architecture of the 1860s. It's a great example of how wealthy families lived back then.
  • Scottish Rite Cathedral: This impressive building is known for its stunning architecture and beautiful details. It's a meeting place for a group called the Scottish Rite Masons.

Important Public Places

  • Indiana State Capitol: This is where Indiana's government makes laws. It's a very important building for the state.
  • Indianapolis City Market: For over 100 years, this market has been a busy place where people buy food and other goods. It's a historic spot where community life happens.
  • Indianapolis Union Railroad Station: This old train station was once a very busy hub for travelers. It's a reminder of the golden age of train travel.
  • Soldiers and Sailors Monument: This tall monument stands in the center of Indianapolis. It honors the brave soldiers and sailors from Indiana who fought in wars.

Places of Learning and Community

  • Crispus Attucks High School: This school was built for African American students during a time of segregation. It has a rich history of academic and athletic achievements.
  • Central Library (Indianapolis-Marion County Public Library): This beautiful library is a place for learning and reading for everyone in the community.
  • Bethel A.M.E. Church: This church has been an important center for the African American community in Indianapolis for many years.

Historic Districts (Whole Neighborhoods)

  • Lockerbie Square Historic District: This charming neighborhood is one of Indianapolis's oldest. It has many well-preserved homes from the 1800s.
  • Old Northside Historic District: This area features many large, historic homes that show the architectural styles of the late 19th century.
  • Woodruff Place: This unique neighborhood was one of the first planned communities in the United States. It has beautiful fountains and statues.

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Former Listings

Sometimes, a historic place might be removed from the National Register. This can happen if the building is destroyed, or if it changes so much that it loses its historic importance. Here are a few places that were once listed but are no longer on the National Register:

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