National Register of Historic Places listings in Ellis County, Texas facts for kids
Welcome to Ellis County, Texas! This area is home to many special buildings and places that are important to history. These places are so important that they are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. This is like a special list kept by the United States government to protect old buildings and sites.
By being on this list, these places are recognized for their historical value. It helps make sure they are preserved for future generations to learn from and enjoy. You can even see where many of these places are on a map by clicking "Map of all coordinates" if you know their exact location!
Contents
What is the National Register of Historic Places?
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the nation's historic places worth saving. It's managed by the National Park Service. When a building, site, structure, object, or district is added to this list, it means it has a special story to tell about American history, architecture, archaeology, engineering, or culture.
Why are places listed?
Places are listed for many reasons. Maybe a famous person lived there, or an important event happened there. Sometimes, the building itself is a great example of a certain style of architecture. Listing a place helps people understand its history and encourages its protection.
Historic Places in Ellis County
Ellis County has many fascinating historic places. Let's explore some of them!
Waxahachie's Treasures
Waxahachie, Texas is the county seat of Ellis County and has many beautiful historic buildings.
Ellis County Courthouse Historic District
The Ellis County Courthouse Historic District is a very important area in Waxahachie. It includes the famous Ellis County Courthouse, which is known for its amazing architecture. This whole area shows what the town looked like long ago. It was added to the list on April 23, 1975.
Waxahachie Chautauqua Building
The Waxahachie Chautauqua Building is located in Getzendaner Park. This building was part of the Chautauqua movement, which brought education and entertainment to communities across America. It was listed on May 3, 1974.
Central Presbyterian Church
The Central Presbyterian Church at 402 N. College is a beautiful church building. It was recognized for its historical importance on September 11, 1987.
Joshua Chapel A.M.E. Church
The Joshua Chapel A.M.E. Church at 110 Aiken is another significant religious building. It was listed on September 24, 1986. This church has played an important role in the community's history.
Second Trinity University Campus
The area around 1200 Sycamore was once the Second Trinity University Campus. This site is important because it was where Trinity University was located for a time. It was added to the list on September 11, 1987.
Historic Homes in Waxahachie
Many old homes in Waxahachie are also on the list. These include:
- F.R. Adamson House: Located at 309 University, listed September 24, 1986.
- J.M. Alderdice House: At 1500 W. Main, listed September 24, 1986.
- G.H. Alderman House: Found at 317 E. Marvin, listed September 24, 1986.
- J.S. Berry House: At 201 E. University, listed September 24, 1986.
- T.J. Bullard House: Located at 221 Patrick, listed September 24, 1986.
- Oscar H. Chapman House: At 201 Overhill, listed September 24, 1986.
- Joe Cohn House: Found at 501 Sycamore, listed September 24, 1986.
- Cole-Hipp House: At 309 E. Marvin, listed September 24, 1986.
- Coleman-Cole House: Located at 1219 E. Marvin, listed September 24, 1986.
- Roy Connally House: At 205 E. University, listed September 24, 1986.
- George C. Dillon House: Found at 123 E. University, listed September 24, 1986.
- D.D. Eastham House: At 401 E. Marvin, listed September 24, 1986.
- J.R. Erwin House: Located at 414 W. Marvin, listed September 24, 1986.
- W.B. Forrest House: At 500 Royal, listed September 24, 1986.
- Dr. L.H. Graham House: Found at 909 W. Marvin, listed September 24, 1986.
- E.M. Hines House: At 124 Kaufman, listed September 24, 1986.
- J.D. Kirven House: Located at 601 Sycamore, listed September 24, 1986.
- Samuel Langsford House: At 1208 E. Marvin, listed September 24, 1986.
- William Lewis House: Found at 1201 E. Marvin, listed September 24, 1986.
- McCartney House: At 603 W. Marvin, listed September 24, 1986.
- W.B. Moore House: Located at 912 E. Marvin, listed September 24, 1986.
- Mary and Frank Oldham House: At 910 W. Marvin, listed September 24, 1986.
- Marshall T. Patrick House: Found at 233 Patrick, listed September 24, 1986.
- M.S. Payne House: At 521 N. Grand, listed September 24, 1986.
- M.B. Ray House: Located at 401 N. Monroe, listed September 24, 1986.
- W.B. Reinmiller House: At 206 E. Marvin, listed September 24, 1986.
- Paris Q. Rockett House: Found at 321 E. University, listed September 24, 1986.
- Rosemont House: At 701 S. Rogers, listed July 8, 1982.
- Saint Paul's Episcopal Church: Located at 308 N. Monroe, listed September 24, 1986.
- O.B. Sims House: At 1408 W. Main, listed September 24, 1986.
- John Solon House: Found at 617 Solon Rd., listed September 11, 1987.
- Strickland-Sawyer House: At 500 Oldham St., listed October 18, 1984.
- Judge M.B. Templeton House: Located at 203 N. Grand, listed September 24, 1986.
- D.H. Thompson House: At 312 Kaufman, listed September 24, 1986.
- Trippet-Shive House: Found at 209 N. Grand, listed September 24, 1986.
- Richard Vickery House: At 1104 E. Marvin, listed September 25, 1986.
- Porter L. Williams House: Located at 200 E. University, listed September 24, 1986.
- Williams-Erwin House: At 412 W. Marvin St., listed July 7, 1978.
- Pat Witten House: Found at 204 Brown, listed September 24, 1986.
Ennis's Landmarks
Ennis, Texas also has many places on the National Register of Historic Places.
Ennis Commercial Historic District
The Ennis Commercial Historic District is a special area in downtown Ennis. It includes many old buildings that were once shops and businesses. This district shows how the town grew and developed. It was listed on September 25, 1986.
Ennis Cotton Compress
The Ennis Cotton Compress at 111 E. Lampasas is an important industrial building. Cotton was a huge crop in Texas, and places like this helped process it. It was listed on September 25, 1986.
Ennis High School
The old Ennis High School building at 501 N. Gaines is also a historic site. Many generations of students learned here. It was listed on September 25, 1986.
Old City Mills
The Old City Mills at 212 E. Ennis and 108 E. Brown are important industrial buildings from Ennis's past. They were listed on September 25, 1986.
Historic Homes in Ennis
Ennis also has many historic homes, including:
- I.R. Allen House: Located at 601 N. Dallas, listed September 25, 1986.
- E.K. Atwood House: At 605 N. Preston, listed September 25, 1986.
- Barkley-Floyd House: Found at 709 N. Dallas, listed September 25, 1986.
- Barrington House: At 204 W. Belknap, listed September 25, 1986.
- E.T. Boren House: Located at 616 W. Denton, listed September 25, 1986.
- Fain House: At 403 N. Preston, listed September 25, 1986.
- Joe Novy House: Found at 401 N. Clay, listed September 25, 1986.
- Ransom House: At 501 N. McKinney, listed September 25, 1986.
- Raphael House: Located at 500 W. Ennis, listed September 25, 1986.
- Sharp House: At 208 N. Gaines, listed September 25, 1986.
- Telfair House: Found at 209 N. Preston, listed September 25, 1986.
- Weatherford House: At 501 N. Preston, listed September 25, 1986.
- John M. Weekley House: Located at 510 W. Denton, listed September 25, 1986.
Other Notable Historic Places
Some other interesting places in Ellis County include:
- Ferris School: This school building at 411 Gibson in Waxahachie was listed on December 6, 1990.
- Highway Garage: Located at 315 W. Main in Waxahachie, this unique building was listed on April 18, 2003.
- Waxahachie Lumber Company: At 123 Kaufman in Waxahachie, this site was listed on September 11, 1987.
Former Listings
Sometimes, a historic place might be removed from the National Register. This can happen if the building is destroyed or if its historical importance changes.
H & TC Railroad Division Yard Shop
The H & TC Railroad Division Yard Shop at 1311 N. Main W in Ennis was once on the list. It was added on September 25, 1986, but later removed on September 28, 1987. This building was part of the Houston and Texas Central Railway.