kids encyclopedia robot

National Register of Historic Places listings in Peoria County, Illinois facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Map of Illinois highlighting Peoria County
Peoria County is in the middle of Illinois.

Have you ever wondered about old buildings or special places in your town? Many places have a rich history! The National Register of Historic Places is a special list in the United States. It helps protect and celebrate places that are important to our country's history, architecture, archaeology, engineering, or culture.

This list is all about the cool historic places in Peoria County, Illinois. These spots are so important that they've been added to the National Register. There are 35 amazing properties and areas in Peoria County that are on this list! You can even find their exact locations on a map using their special coordinates.


What is the National Register of Historic Places?

The National Register of Historic Places is like a hall of fame for buildings, sites, structures, objects, and even whole neighborhoods! When a place is added to this list, it means it's recognized as being very important to the history of the United States. It helps people understand and appreciate the past.

Being on the National Register doesn't mean a place can't be changed or sold. But it does encourage people to take care of it. It can also help owners get special grants or tax breaks to preserve these historic treasures.

Historic Places in Peoria County

Peoria County is full of interesting history, and many of its special places are on the National Register. These include old churches, grand homes, important public buildings, and even entire historic neighborhoods! Let's explore some of them.

Cool Buildings and Homes

Many individual buildings in Peoria County have been recognized for their unique history or architecture.

Central National Bank Building

The Central National Bank Building in Peoria is a tall, impressive building. It was built a long time ago to be a bank. It's located at 103 SW Adams St. and was added to the list in 1978.

Central National Bank Building
The Central National Bank Building in Peoria.

Christ Church of Lower Kickapoo

Out in Norwood, you'll find the Christ Church of Lower Kickapoo. This old church is west of Norwood on Christ Church Rd. It became a historic place in 1983.

ChristChurchLimestone
Christ Church of Lower Kickapoo.

Cumberland Presbyterian Church

Another historic church in Peoria is the Cumberland Presbyterian Church at 405 N. Monson St. It was added to the National Register in 1980.

Cumberland Presbyterian Church Busey Bank
The Cumberland Presbyterian Church in Peoria.

John C. Flanagan House Museum

The John C. Flanagan House Museum is a beautiful old home in Peoria. It's located at 942 NE Glen Oak Ave. and was listed in 1975. It's now a museum, so you might be able to visit and see what life was like long ago!

John C. Flanagan House
The John C. Flanagan House.

Judge Jacob Gale House

Also in Peoria, the Judge Jacob Gale House at 403 NE Jefferson St. is another historic home. It was added to the list in 1982.

Judge Jacob Gale House
The Judge Jacob Gale House.

Grand Army of the Republic Memorial Hall

The Grand Army of the Republic Memorial Hall in Peoria is a special building at 416 Hamilton Boulevard. It was built to honor soldiers from the Civil War. It became a historic site in 1976.

Grand Army Memorial Hall
The Grand Army of the Republic Memorial Hall.

International Harvester Building

The International Harvester Building at 1301-1309 SW Washington St. in Peoria was once a busy place for a big company that made farm equipment. It was added to the list in 2005.

International Harvester Building Peoria
The International Harvester Building.

Jubilee College

Northwest of Kickapoo, you'll find Jubilee College. This historic college, located near U.S. Route 150 and Interstate 74, was listed way back in 1972.

Jubilee College
Jubilee College.

Kickapoo Building

The Kickapoo Building at 726 W. Main St. in Peoria was added to the National Register in 2013.

KickapooBldg
The Kickapoo Building.

Lincoln Branch Peoria Public Library

The Lincoln Branch Peoria Public Library at 1312 W. Lincoln Ave. in Peoria is a historic library building. It's part of a larger group of libraries built with money from a famous businessman named Andrew Carnegie. It was listed in 2014.

Image Lincoln Branch Peoria Public Library
The Lincoln Branch Peoria Public Library.

Madison Theatre

The Madison Theatre at 502 Main St. in Peoria is a historic movie theater. Imagine all the movies and shows that have been seen there! It was added to the list in 1980.

Madison Theatre
The Madison Theatre.

Marquette Apartments

The Marquette Apartments at 701 Main St. in Peoria are historic apartment buildings. They were listed in 2016.

Marquette Apartments - Peoria Illinois
The Marquette Apartments.

Peace and Harvest Sculpture

Peace and Harvest is a unique sculpture located at the corner of Main and Jefferson Sts. in Peoria. It's not a building, but an important piece of art that was added to the register in 1994.

Peace and Harvest Harvest
The "Peace and Harvest" sculpture.

Peoria Automobile Club

The Peoria Automobile Club at 100 Park Boulevard in Chillicothe was a place for early car enthusiasts. It was listed in 1995.

Shore Acres Chillicothe IL 17 Feb 13
The Peoria Automobile Club building.

Peoria City Hall

The Peoria City Hall at 419 Fulton St. is where the city's government works. This important building was added to the National Register in 1973.

Peoria City Hall
Peoria City Hall.

Peoria Waterworks

The Peoria Waterworks on Lorentz Ave. in Peoria is a historic facility that helped bring water to the city. It was listed in 1980.

Peoria Waterworks Main Building
The main building of the Peoria Waterworks.

Pere Marquette Hotel

The Pere Marquette Hotel at 501 Main St. in Peoria is a grand old hotel. Many people have stayed there over the years! It was added to the list in 1982.

Pere Marquette Hotel
The Pere Marquette Hotel.

Pettingill-Morron House

The Pettingill-Morron House at 1212 W. Moss Ave. in Peoria is another beautiful historic home. It was listed in 1976.

Pettingill-Morron House
The Pettingill-Morron House.

The Pioneers Sculpture

In Central Park, N. Magnolia St. in Elmwood, you'll find a sculpture called The Pioneers. This artwork was recognized as historic in 2001.

Pioneers
The "Pioneers" sculpture.

Pleasant Grove School

The Pleasant Grove School is an old schoolhouse located west of Eden Rd. on Pleasant Grove Rd. in Eden. Imagine going to school here long ago! It was listed in 1994.

1856 Pleasant Grove School Peoria County 2015
The historic Pleasant Grove School.

John C. Proctor Recreation Center

The John C. Proctor Recreation Center at 300 S. Allen St. in Peoria has been a place for fun and activities for many years. It was added to the list in 1979.

John C Proctor Recreation Center Peoria
The John C. Proctor Recreation Center.

Rock Island Depot and Freight House

The Rock Island Depot and Freight House at 32 Liberty St. in Peoria was once a busy train station. It was listed in 1978.

Peoria, IL train station
The old Rock Island Depot.

U.S. Post Office and Courthouse

The U.S. Post Office and Courthouse at 100 NE Monroe St. in Peoria is an important government building. It was added to the National Register in 2012.

US Dist C Ill Peoria
The U.S. Post Office and Courthouse.

YWCA Building

The YWCA Building at 301 NE Jefferson in Peoria has served the community for many years. It was listed in 2007.

YWCA Building Peoria IL 9-27-2012 5-19-006
The YWCA Building in Peoria.

Historic Districts

Sometimes, it's not just one building that's historic, but a whole area or neighborhood! These are called Historic Districts.

Grand View Drive

Grand View Drive in Peoria Heights is a famous scenic road. It's roughly bounded by N. Prospect Rd., the Illinois River bluffs, Adams St., and the Grand View Dr. W. right of way. This entire area was recognized as a historic district in 1996.

Peoria Grandview Drive 2008
A view from Grand View Drive.

Illinois Waterway Project Office

The Illinois Waterway Project Office at 257 Grant St. in Peoria is part of a larger historic district related to the Illinois Waterway. It was listed in 2004.

AERIAL VIEW OF PROJECT OFFICE. LOOKING WEST. - Illinois Waterway, Project Office, 257 Grant Street, Peoria, Peoria County, IL HAER IL-164-C-14
An aerial view of the Illinois Waterway Project Office.

North Side Historic District

The North Side Historic District in Peoria is a neighborhood roughly bounded by Perry, Caroline, Madison, and Fayette Sts. This area has many historic homes and buildings and was listed in 1983.

Cathedral of St. Mary Peoria Illinois
The Cathedral of St. Mary, located in the North Side Historic District.

Peoria Cordage Company

The Peoria Cordage Company at 1506 SW Washington St. in Peoria was once a big factory. This area became a historic district in 1982.

Peoria Cordage Company Corner View
A corner view of the Peoria Cordage Company.

Peoria Mineral Springs

The Peoria Mineral Springs at 701 W. 7th Ave. in Peoria was once a place where people visited for natural springs. This area was listed as a historic district in 1982.

Image springs no longer open to the public on this property
The area of the Peoria Mineral Springs.

Peoria State Hospital

The Peoria State Hospital in Bartonville (near Ricketts Ave. and U.S. Route 24) is a large historic campus. It was listed as a historic district in 1982.

Peoria State Hospital
The Peoria State Hospital.

Peoria Warehouse Historic District

The Peoria Warehouse Historic District includes many old warehouses along Adams, May, Oak, Persimmon, State, Walnut & Washington Sts. in Peoria. This area was important for trade and storage. It was listed in 2014.

Image The Mill, located in Peoria Warehouse District
The Mill, a building in the Peoria Warehouse Historic District.

Springdale Cemetery

Springdale Cemetery at 3014 N. Prospect Rd. in Peoria is not just a cemetery, but a historic landscape. It was listed as a historic district in 2004.

Springdale Cemetery, Peoria, Illinois
Springdale Cemetery in Peoria.

West Bluff Historic District

The West Bluff Historic District in Peoria includes areas like Randolph, High, and Moss Sts., east of Western St. This neighborhood has many beautiful old homes and was listed in 1976.

Francis W Little House I (Modified)
A historic home in the West Bluff Historic District.
kids search engine
National Register of Historic Places listings in Peoria County, Illinois Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.