National Register of Historic Places listings in Rock County, Wisconsin facts for kids
Hey there! Did you know that Rock County, Wisconsin is home to many super old and special places? These places are so important that they're listed on something called the National Register of Historic Places. Think of it like a special hall of fame for buildings, areas, and even old sites that tell us a lot about history.
In Rock County, there are 139 of these amazing spots! Some are old houses, some are cool buildings, and some are whole neighborhoods. A few places used to be on the list but aren't anymore, usually because they were changed or aren't there anymore. Let's explore some of these cool historic places!
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Cool Historic Buildings in Rock County
Milton's Historic Spots
Milton has some really neat old buildings.
The John Alexander Wheat Warehouse
Imagine a time when farmers grew lots of wheat! The John Alexander Wheat Warehouse at 304 S. Janesville St. in Milton was built to store all that grain. It became a historic spot on September 13, 1978. It reminds us of how important farming was long ago.
The Abram Allen House
Also in Milton, at 205 E. Madison Ave., is the Abram Allen House. This house was added to the list on the same day as the warehouse, September 13, 1978. It's a great example of the homes people lived in back then.
The Milton House
One of the most famous places in Milton is the Milton House at 18 S. Janesville St. It's so special that it's a National Historic Landmark! This means it's super important to the history of the whole country. It was added to the list way back on February 1, 1972. It even has a secret tunnel that was part of the Underground Railroad, helping people escape to freedom!
Janesville's Architectural Gems
Janesville, a bigger city in Rock County, also has many historic treasures.
The Armory
The Armory, located at 10 S. High St. in Janesville, was added to the list on November 21, 1978. An armory is a place where military groups train and store equipment. This building has a strong, old-fashioned look.
The Janesville Cotton Mill
At 220 N. Franklin St. in Janesville, you'll find the Janesville Cotton Mill. This building was a busy factory where cotton was turned into fabric. It became a historic site on July 16, 1980, showing us a piece of Janesville's industrial past.
The Tallman House
The Tallman House at 440 N. Jackson St. in Janesville is another grand historic home. It was listed on October 15, 1970. It's a beautiful example of how wealthy families lived in the past.
Beloit's Unique Structures
Beloit also has a variety of interesting historic places.
The Beloit Water Tower
The Beloit Water Tower at 1005 Pleasant St. in Beloit is not just a water tower; it's a historic landmark! It was listed on January 7, 1983. It's a cool example of how important city services were built to last.
First Congregational Church
The First Congregational Church at 801 Bushnell St. in Beloit is a beautiful old church. It was added to the list on January 23, 1975. Churches often serve as important community centers and have unique architecture.
How-Beckman Mill
Just outside of Beloit, at 11600 County Highway H, is the How-Beckman Mill. This old mill was listed on September 7, 1977. Mills like this were vital for grinding grain and other tasks, powered by water.
Historic Places in Smaller Towns
Even smaller towns in Rock County have their own special historic sites.
Cooksville Cheese Factory
In Evansville, on SR 1, you can find the Cooksville Cheese Factory. This factory, listed on September 17, 1980, shows how important dairy farming and cheese making were to the area's economy.
Fulton Congregational Church
The Fulton Congregational Church on Fulton St. in Fulton was listed on June 7, 1976. This church is a significant part of the community's history.
Gempeler Round Barn
Southwest of Orfordville is the Gempeler Round Barn. This unique round barn was listed on June 4, 1979. Round barns were sometimes built because farmers thought they were more efficient and stronger against winds.
Gilley-Tofsland Octagonal Barn
Another interesting barn is the Gilley-Tofsland Octagonal Barn, northwest of Edgerton. Listed on June 4, 1979, this eight-sided barn is a rare sight!
Shopiere Congregational Church
The Shopiere Congregational Church on Buss Rd., near Shopiere Rd. in Shopiere, was listed on August 13, 1976. It's another example of a historic church that served its community for many years.
Historic Districts: Whole Neighborhoods!
Sometimes, it's not just one building that's historic, but a whole group of buildings or a neighborhood! These are called "historic districts."
Benton Avenue Historic District
In Janesville, the Benton Avenue Historic District was listed on March 7, 1996. It includes many streets like Benton Ave., Milton Ave., and Sherman Ave. Walking through this area is like stepping back in time!
Cooksville Historic District
The Cooksville Historic District in Cooksville was listed on October 25, 1973. It covers both sides of the streets around the Public Square and Rock St. This district even had its boundaries expanded on September 17, 1980, to include more historic areas.
Evansville Historic District
The Evansville Historic District in Evansville is roughly bounded by Allens Creek, Liberty, 4th, and Garfield Sts. It was listed on November 16, 1978. This district shows a collection of buildings that tell the story of Evansville's past.
Milton College Historic District
The Milton College Historic District on College St. in Milton was listed on May 27, 1980. This district includes buildings that were part of the old Milton College, which played a big role in the town's history.