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Oath of Fidelity and Support facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

During the American Revolutionary War, people in Maryland had to make a big choice. They could stay loyal to Great Britain or support the new American states. To show their loyalty to Maryland, many people took a special promise called the Oath of Fidelity and Support.

What Was the Oath of Fidelity and Support?

The Oath of Fidelity and Support was a special promise made during the American Revolutionary War. It meant that a person was loyal to the state of Maryland. It also meant they were no longer loyal to Great Britain. This was a very important step for Maryland to become independent.

Who Had to Take the Oath?

The Maryland General Assembly (which is like Maryland's state government) made a law in 1777. This law said that many people had to take the oath. This included anyone who held an "office of profit or trust." This means people who had important jobs in the government or who were lawyers. All voters also had to take this oath. They had to sign it by March 1, 1778.

Where Was the Oath Signed?

People from every county in Maryland signed the oath. For example, 3,136 people signed it in Montgomery and Washington counties. About 9,000 people signed it from the Eastern Shore of Maryland. This shows how many people chose to support the new state of Maryland.

Connecting to History Today

The people who signed this oath are remembered today. If you are a direct female descendant (meaning a daughter, granddaughter, and so on) of someone who signed the oath, you can join the Daughters of the American Revolution. If you are a direct male descendant, you can join the Sons of the American Revolution. These groups help keep the history of the American Revolution alive.

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