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Ocellate spot skate facts for kids

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Ocellate spot skate
Okamejei kenojei2.jpg
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Synonyms
  • Raja fusca Garman, 1885
  • Raja japonica Nyström, 1887
  • Raja karagea Tanaka, 1927
  • Raja katsukii Tanaka, 1927
  • Raja kenojei Müller & Henle, 1841
  • Raja porosa Günther, 1874
  • Raja tobae Tanaka, 1916

The ocellate spot skate (Okamejei kenojei) is a type of skate that lives in the ocean. It's also known by other names like the spiny rasp skate or swarthy skate. This fascinating fish belongs to the Rajidae family, which includes many different kinds of skates and rays. You can usually find the ocellate spot skate in the north-western Pacific Ocean, where it swims along the seabed.

What is the Ocellate Spot Skate?

The ocellate spot skate is a unique fish with a flattened body, similar to its relatives, the rays. It has wide, wing-like pectoral fins that it uses to glide through the water. Skates are cartilaginous fish, meaning their skeletons are made of tough cartilage, not bone. This is just like sharks!

Where Do They Live?

These skates prefer to live on the bottom of the ocean. They are often found in coastal waters and on the continental shelf. Their home range includes parts of the north-western Pacific Ocean, especially around countries like Japan, Korea, and China. They like sandy or muddy seabeds where they can hide and find food.

What Do They Eat?

The ocellate spot skate is a carnivore, which means it eats other animals. It's a bottom-feeder, so it looks for its meals on the ocean floor. Its main diet includes shrimp, small fish, and crabs. They also enjoy smaller creatures like amphipods, mysids, and tiny cephalopods (like small squid or octopus). Sometimes, they eat euphausiids, copepods, isopods, and polychaetes too.

Life and Habits

Skates are known for their calm behavior. They spend most of their time resting on the seabed or slowly moving along it. Their flat bodies help them blend in with the ocean floor, making it easier to ambush prey or hide from predators.

How They Hunt

Since they are bottom-feeders, ocellate spot skates use their sense of smell and touch to find food. They might stir up the sand or mud with their fins to uncover hidden prey. Once they find a meal, they quickly grab it with their mouths, which are located on the underside of their bodies.

Conservation Status

The ocellate spot skate is currently listed as Vulnerable (VU) by the IUCN. This means that its population is decreasing, and it faces a risk of becoming endangered. Scientists and conservationists monitor these skates to help protect them and their habitats. Efforts are made to ensure that fishing practices do not harm their populations too much.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Okamejei kenojei para niños

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