Opposing commanders
Gnl der PzTr Heinrich Eberbach
Operation Goodwood was an offensive operation by the British Army against the German Wehrmacht, which took place between 18 and 20 July 1944 as part of the larger battle for Caen in Normandy, France during the Second World War.
While Goodwood failed in its primary aim, it forced the Germans to keep powerful formations opposite the British and Canadians on the eastern flank of the Normandy beachhead and Operation Cobra, the First US Army attack which began on 25 July, caused the weaker German defences opposite to collapse.
British Order of Battle
Sherman Firefly awaiting orders to move forward Operation Goodwood July 1944
Second Army
Lieutenant-General Miles Dempsey
- Army troops
- 4th Army Group Royal Artillery
- 8th Army Group Royal Artillery
79th Armoured Division (elements)- Major-General Percy Hobart
- 5th Assault Regiment, Royal Engineers (Churchill AVRE)
- 22nd Dragoons (Sherman Crab mine flails)
- 141st Regiment, Royal Armoured Corps (Churchill Crocodile flamethrower tanks)
- 1st Lothians and Border Horse (Sherman Crabs)
 I Corps- Lieutenant-General John Crocker
- Corps troops
- 27th Armoured Brigade
- 13th/18th Royal Hussars (Queen Mary's Own)
- 1st East Riding Yeomanry
 3rd Infantry Division- Major-General Lashmer Whistler
- Divisional troops
- 3rd (Royal Northumberland Fusiliers) Reconnaissance Regiment, Royal Armoured Corps
- 7th, 33rd, 76th Field Regiments, Royal Artillery
- 20th Anti Tank Regiment, Royal Artillery
- 20th Light Anti Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery
- 2nd Battalion, Middlesex Regiment (machine gun battalion)
- 8th Infantry Brigade
- 1st Battalion, Suffolk Regiment
- 2nd Battalion, East Yorkshire Regiment
- 1st Battalion, South Lancashire Regiment (The Prince of Wales's Volunteers)
- 9th Infantry Brigade
- 2nd Battalion, Lincolnshire Regiment
- 1st Battalion, King's Own Scottish Borderers
- 2nd Battalion, Royal Ulster Rifles
- 185th Infantry Brigade
- 2nd Battalion, Royal Warwickshire Regiment
- 1st Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment
- 2nd Battalion, King's Shropshire Light Infantry
- 33rd Armoured Brigade (attached)
- 1st Northamptonshire Yeomanry
- Staffordshire Yeomanry
- 144th Regiment, Royal Armoured Corps
- 148th Regiment, Royal Armoured Corps
 51st (Highland) Infantry Division- Major-General D.C. Bullen-Smith
- Divisional troops
- 2nd Derbyshire Yeomanry (reconnaissance)
- 126th, 127th and 128th Field Regiments, Royal Artillery
- 61st Anti Tank Regiment, Royal Artillery
- 40th Light Anti Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery
- 1st/7th Battalion, Middlesex Regiment (machine gun battalion)
- 152nd (Highland) Infantry Brigade
- 2nd Battalion, Seaforth Highlanders
- 5th Battalion, Seaforth Highlanders
- 5th Battalion, Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders
- 153rd Highland Infantry Brigade
- 5th Battalion, Black Watch
- 1st Battalion, Gordon Highlanders
- 5th/7th Battalion, Gordon Highlanders
- 154th (Highland) Infantry Brigade
- 1st Battalion, Black Watch
- 7th Battalion, Black Watch
- 7th Battalion, Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders
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 VIII Corps- Lieutenant-General Richard O'Connor
 Guards Armoured Division- Major-General Allan Henry Shafto Adair
- Divisional troops
- 55th and 153rd Field Regiments, Royal Artillery
- 21st Anti Tank Regiment, Royal Artillery
- 94th Light Anti Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery
- 2nd Battalion, Welsh Guards (armoured reconnaissance)
- 5th Guards Armoured Brigade
- 2nd (Armoured) Battalion, Grenadier Guards
- 1st (Armoured) Battalion, Coldstream Guards
- 2nd (Armoured) Battalion, Irish Guards
- 1st (Motor) Battalion, Grenadier Guards
- 32nd Guards Infantry Brigade
- 5th Battalion, Coldstream Guards
- 3rd Battalion, Irish Guards
- 1st Battalion, Welsh Guards
 7th Armoured Division- Major-General George Erskine
- Divisional troops
- 8th King's Royal Irish Hussars (reconnaissance)
- 3rd Regiment, Royal Horse Artillery
- 5th Regiment, Royal Horse Artillery
- 65th Anti Tank Regiment, Royal Artillery
- 15th Light Anti Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery
- 22nd Armoured Brigade
- 1st Royal Tank Regiment
- 5th Royal Tank Regiment
- 4th County of London Yeomanry (Sharpshooters)
- 1st Battalion, Rifle Brigade
- 131st (Queens) Infantry Brigade
- 1st/5th Battalion, Queen's Royal Regiment (West Surrey)
- 1st/6th Battalion, Queen's Royal Regiment (West Surrey)
- 1st/7th Battalion, Queen's Royal Regiment (West Surrey)
 11th Armoured Division- Major-General George "Pip" Roberts
- Divisional troops
- 2nd Northamptonshire Yeomanry (reconnaissance)
- The Inns of Court Regiment (reconnaissance; attached)
- 13th Regiment, Royal Horse Artillery (Honourable Artillery Company)
- 151st Field Regiment, Royal Artillery
- 75th Anti Tank Regiment, Royal Artillery
- 58th Light Anti Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery
- 29th Armoured Brigade
- 23rd Hussars
- 3rd Royal Tank Regiment
- 2nd Fife and Forfar Yeomanry
- 8th Battalion, Rifle Brigade
- 159th Infantry Brigade
- 4th Battalion, King's Shropshire Light Infantry
- 3rd Battalion, Monmouthshire Regiment
- 1st Battalion, Herefordshire Regiment
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German Order of Battle
Panzer Group West
General der Panzertruppe Heinrich Eberbach
- I SS Panzer Corps
- SS-Obergruppenführer Josef "Sepp" Dietrich
- Corps troops
- 101st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion
- 101st SS Artillery Battalion
- 7th Werfer Brigade
- 83rd and 84th Werfer Regiments
- 1st SS Panzer Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler
- SS-Obergruppenführer Theodor Wisch
- 1st SS Panzer Regiment
- 1st SS Reconnaissance Battalion
- 1st SS Panzergrenadier Regiment
- 2nd SS Panzergrenadier Regiment
- 1st SS Artillery Regiment
- 12th SS Panzer Division Hitlerjugend
- SS-Brigadeführer Kurt Meyer
- 12th SS Panzer Regiment
- 12th SS Reconnaissance Battalion
- 25th SS Panzergrenadier Regiment
- 26th SS Panzergrenadier Regiment
- 12th SS Artillery Regiment
- 272nd Infantry Division
- Major General Friedrich Schack
- 980th Infantry Regiment
- 981st Infantry Regiment
- 982nd Infantry Regiment
- 272nd Reconnaissance Battalion
- 272nd Artillery Regiment
- 272nd Anti Tank Battalion
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- LXXXVI Corps
- General der Infanterie Hans von Obstfelder
- Corps troops
- 503rd Heavy Panzer Battalion
- 9th Werfer Brigade
- 14th and 54th Werfer Regiments
- 555th, 763rd, 1151st and 1193rd Artillery Battalions
- 1255th Heavy Coastal Artillery Battalion
- 1039th and 1053rd Anti Tank Battalions
- 725th Railway Artillery Battalion
- 16th Luftwaffe Field Division
- Major General Karl Sievers
- 31st Rifle Regiment
- 32nd Rifle Regiment
- 46th Rifle Regiment
- 16th Luftwaffe Artillery Regiment
- 16th Luftwaffe Anti Tank Battalion
- 21st Panzer Division
- Brigadier General Edgar Feuchtinger
- 22nd Panzer Regiment
- 125th Panzergrenadier Regiment
- 192nd Panzergrenadier Regiment
- 21st Reconnaissance Battalion
- 155th Artillery Regiment
- 200th Assault Gun Battalion
- 346th Infantry Division
- Major General Erich Straube
- 857th Infantry Regiment
- 858th Infantry Regiment
- 346th Reconnaissance Battalion
- 346th Artillery Regiment
- 346th Anti Tank Battalion
- 711th Infantry Division
- Major General Josef Reichert
- 731st Infantry Regiment
- 744th Infantry Regiment
- 711th Anti Tank Company
- 1711th Artillery Regiment
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See also
Second Army
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