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Paaliaq
Paaliaq.jpg
Time lapse of Paaliaq moving along its orbit that lead to its discovery
Discovery
Discovered by Brett J. Gladman et al.
Discovery date in 2000
Designations
Saturn XX
S/2000 S 2
Orbital characteristics
Epoch 2000 Feb. 26.00
15.200 Gm
Eccentricity 0.3631
686.9 d
(1.88 yr)
Inclination 45.083°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 22 km
Albedo 0.04 assumed
Spectral type
red
B−V=0.86, R−V=0.40
D

Paaliaq is one of the many moons orbiting the planet Saturn. It is not perfectly round like Earth's Moon. Scientists found Paaliaq in October 2000. It was first called S/2000 S 2.

A team of astronomers discovered this moon. They included Brett J. Gladman, John J. Kavelaars, Jean-Marc Petit, Hans Scholl, Matthew J. Holman, Brian G. Marsden, Philip D. Nicholson, and Joseph A. Burns. In 2003, it was named Paaliaq. The name comes from a shaman character in a book by Michael Kusugak. He provided names from Inuit mythology for several of Saturn's moons.

About Paaliaq

Paaliaq is a small moon. It is about 22 kilometers (14 miles) wide. This is roughly the size of a small city. It travels around Saturn at a distance of about 15.2 million kilometers (9.4 million miles). One full trip around Saturn takes Paaliaq about 687 days. This is almost two Earth years.

The Inuit Group

Paaliaq belongs to a group of Saturn's moons called the Inuit group. These moons are not round. They are thought to have formed in a similar way. Other moons in this group include Kiviuq and Siarnaq.

These moons, including Paaliaq, have a light-red color. This color gives scientists a clue. It suggests that the Inuit group moons might have once been part of a larger object. This bigger object likely broke apart a long time ago.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Paaliaq (satélite) para niños

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