Pagaibamba Protection Forest facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Pagaibamba Protection Forest |
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Bosque de Protección Pagaibamba | |
IUCN Category VI (Managed Resource Protected Area)
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![]() Waterfall inside Pagaibamba Protection Forest
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Location | ![]() Cajamarca |
Area | 8.0247 sq mi (20.784 km2) |
Established | June 19, 1987 |
Governing body | SERNANP |
Website | Bosque de Protección Pagaibamba |
The Pagaibamba Protection Forest is a special natural area in Cajamarca, Peru. It's like a giant park that helps protect important things. This forest was created to make sure nearby towns have enough clean water. It also helps keep the natural water cycle working well, protects roads, and stops the soil from washing away.
Contents
When it Started
The Pagaibamba Protection Forest was officially created on June 19, 1987. That's when it became a protected area.
Where is Pagaibamba Forest?
This protection forest is found in the Querocoto area, which is part of Chota Province in Cajamarca. It covers a huge space of about 2,078 hectares (that's about 8 square miles!). The forest protects a mountain area with many small creeks. The land here is quite high, ranging from 2,300 to 2,800 meters above sea level.
Weather in the Forest
The average temperature in the Pagaibamba Protection Forest is usually between 6.5°C and 10.9°C. It gets a lot of rain too! The amount of rain each year can be as much as 1,722 millimeters or as little as 834 millimeters.
Forest Life
Plants of Pagaibamba
The forest is a wet tropical mountain forest. This means it's often rainy and cool. You can find many interesting plants here. Some of the trees include saucecillo (Podocarpus species), roble amarillo (Ocotea species), and lanche (Myrcianthes species). There are also suro (Chusquea species), queñual (Polylepis species), and aliso (Alnus acuminata). You might even see palm trees and tree ferns growing among tall grasses.
Animals of Pagaibamba
Many different animals live in this forest. Some of the mammals you might find are the spectacled bear, the puma, and the white-tailed deer. Other animals include the Andean fox, the montane guinea pig, the mountain tapir, the tapeti, and the pacarana. A special rodent called Thomasomys pagaibambensis is only found in this forest!
Many birds also call Pagaibamba home. These include the razor-billed curassow, the Andean guan, and the mighty Andean condor. There's even a type of frog, Pristimantis chimu, that lives here.
Things to Do
People can enjoy several activities in the Pagaibamba Protection Forest. You can go nature watching to see the amazing plants and animals. Trekking, which is like hiking, is also popular. Scientists often come here to do research and learn more about the forest.
Challenges for the Forest
Sadly, the Pagaibamba Protection Forest faces some problems. One big issue is deforestation, which means trees are being cut down. This threatens the size of the forest. In late 2016, Pagaibamba and other protected areas in northern Peru were hit by wildfires. These fires were started by people using a farming method called slash-and-burn. This is when farmers burn forests to clear land for crops. However, these fires got out of control, especially because there was also a drought. Burning forests to make farmland is against the law in Peru.
See also
In Spanish: Bosque de protección de Pagaibamba para niños