Pedro Carbo facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Pedro Carbo
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Town
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Location in Province of Guayas, Ecuador
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 Pedro Carbo
Location in Ecuador
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| Country | Ecuador |
| Province | Province of Guayas |
| Canton | Pedro Carbo |
| Established as Cantón | July 19, 1984 |
| Area | |
| • Town | 6.25 km2 (2.41 sq mi) |
| Population
(2022 census)
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| • Town | 24,882 |
| • Density | 3,981/km2 (10,311/sq mi) |
| • Demonym | Carbence |
| • Official Language | Spanish |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (ECT) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (ECT) |
| Climate | Aw |
| Website | www.pedrocarbo.gov.ec |
Pedro Carbo is a town in Ecuador, located in the coastal Guayas Province. It's pretty close to the Manabí Province. You can find it about 63 kilometers (39 miles) from Guayaquil, on the road to Manabí.
This town is the main center, or "seat," of the Pedro Carbo Canton. The canton was officially created in 1984. In 2022, about 24,882 people lived in the town. The town gets its name from Pedro Carbo Noboa, an important politician, diplomat, and writer from the 1800s.
Contents
History of Pedro Carbo Town
From Rio Nuevo to Pedro Carbo
The area where Pedro Carbo is now was once called "Rio Nuevo." This was an important town within a larger area known as "San Juan de Soledad." Today, San Juan de Soledad is the town of Isidro Ayora, located east of Pedro Carbo.
On August 1, 1893, the name of Rio Nuevo was changed to Caamaño. It became a rural "parroquia," which is like a small district, of the Daule canton. Daule is located to the east.
Official Name Change and Canton Creation
The town kept the name Caamaño until 1895. During a time of big political change called the Liberal Revolution, its name was changed again. This time, it was named to honor Pedro Carbo Noboa. In 1897, this name change was officially written down in the Territorial Division Law.
Finally, on July 12, 1984, the president of Ecuador, Oswaldo Hurtado Larrea, announced something big. He declared that Pedro Carbo would become its own "Cantón." This official decision was published on July 19, 1984.
Who Was Pedro Carbo Noboa?
Pedro Carbo Noboa was a very important person in Ecuador's history. He was a politician, a diplomat (someone who handles relations between countries), and a writer. He was born in Guayaquil on March 19, 1813. His parents were Coronel José Carbo Unzueta and Mrs. Josefa Noboa.
Pedro Carbo grew up in Guayaquil. For a while, he lived in Mexico before returning home. He became known to the public in 1835. This was when he was chosen as a top official for the Ministry of Interior and Exterior Relations.
Pedro Carbo's Political Career
Pedro Carbo held many important political jobs. He was a secretary for different commissions and worked on business deals with other countries like New Granada and Peru.
In 1845, he became the General Minister of the Provisional Government. This happened after a big political event called the Marxist Revolution. He also helped negotiate the terms for an important agreement called the Virginia Treaty.
He represented his home province of Guayas in the National Convention in 1845. Later, he represented other provinces like Pinchincha and Chimborazo in various meetings. In 1864, people suggested he run for president. However, he chose not to. Instead, he focused on speaking out against the government of Gabriel García Moreno. Because of this, he had to leave Ecuador and live in Paris and then Peru. He passed away on December 24, 1894.
Geography and Climate
Location of Pedro Carbo
Pedro Carbo is located in the coastal Guayas Province of Ecuador. It is found at the 63-kilometer (39-mile) mark on the road that connects Guayaquil to Manabí.
Surrounding Areas
The Pedro Carbo Cantón has specific borders:
- To the North and East: Paján Canton in the Manabí Province.
- To the South: Santa Elena Canton in the Santa Elena Province.
- To the East: Isidro Ayora Canton and Colimes Canton in the Province of Guayas.
The entire Pedro Carbo Cantón covers an area of about 363.7 square miles (942 square kilometers).
Weather and Environment
The average temperature in Pedro Carbo is around 80.6°F (27°C) each year. The area gets about 31.2 inches (79.3 cm) of rain annually.
Pedro Carbo has two main seasons:
- Hot Rainy Season (Invierno): This lasts from mid-December to mid-June. During this time, temperatures are higher, and most of the rain falls.
- Cooler Dry Season (Verano): This runs from mid-June to mid-December. It's cooler and much drier.
Part of the canton is home to dry tropical forests. These forests are special because they have many different kinds of plants and animals. The "Pedro Carbo" river flows through the canton. It only has water during the rainy season. This river is important for farming and for people who visit the area.
Economy: How People Make a Living
Farming and Livestock
The main way people in Pedro Carbo make money is through agriculture. Most families have at least one person who works in farming.
The most common crops grown here are rice, corn, and sunflowers (used for cooking oil). Farmers also grow peanuts, different types of beans, mangos, and bananas. Areas near water sources have the widest variety of crops.
For animal farming, cattle and goats are the main animals raised.
Crafts and Local Markets
Many people in Pedro Carbo are skilled at making things by hand. They use local reeds and wood for their crafts. For example, there are expert woodworkers and people who weave traditional Panama hats.
The streets of Pedro Carbo are often busy with merchants. They sell all sorts of products, like fresh fruits and vegetables, delicious street food, clothes, and items for the home.
Local Celebrations
Pedro Carbo has many celebrations throughout the year. The two most important local holidays are:
- Saint Pablo and Saint Pedro Celebration: This holiday honors the patron saints of the canton. It is celebrated every year on June 29.
- Canton Creation Day: This celebrates the day Pedro Carbo was officially declared a canton. It happens every year on July 19.
Other holidays, including international ones, are also celebrated. These celebrations often include a parade down the main street. There are also public dances and special social events for the community.
See also
In Spanish: Pedro Carbo (ciudad) para niños
