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Penelope Spheeris
Penelope Spheeris, 1984
Spheeris in 2013
Born (1945-12-02) December 2, 1945 (age 79)
Occupation Film director, film producer, screenwriter
Years active 1968–present
Children Anna Fox
Relatives Jimmie Spheeris (brother)
Chris Spheeris (cousin)
Costa-Gavras (cousin)

Penelope Spheeris (born December 2, 1945) is an American film director, producer, and screenwriter. She has made both documentary films and movies with actors. She is famous for her film series called The Decline of Western Civilization, which looks at different parts of Los Angeles's underground music scene. Her movie Wayne's World was her biggest hit.

Early Life and Education

Spheeris was born in New Orleans, Louisiana. Her father was a Greek immigrant who owned a carnival and was a strong man in the side show. Her mother, who was Irish, grew up in Kansas and worked at the carnival too.

Penelope learned a lot from her parents. She said she got a strong sense of survival and never giving up from them. She spent her first seven years traveling with her father's carnival across the American South and American Midwest.

After her father passed away, Penelope and her three siblings moved with their mother to California. They often lived in trailer parks with different stepfathers. She spent her teenage years in Orange County and finished Westminster High School.

After high school, Penelope went to California State University Long Beach to study art. She later studied psychobiology at the University of California, Irvine. To pay for film school, she worked as a waitress. She earned a special degree in theater arts from UCLA.

Filmmaking Career

While at UCLA, Penelope got her first job in the film world. She helped directors Gary Weis and John Head. They introduced her to Lorne Michaels, who was starting Saturday Night Live. Penelope helped comedian Albert Brooks make short films and taught him how to direct.

Documentary Films

Her first big film was The Decline of Western Civilization in 1981. It was a punk rock documentary that she produced and directed. She made two more films in this series:

  • The Decline of Western Civilization Part II: The Metal Years (1988): This film was about the heavy metal music scene in Los Angeles. It featured famous bands like Kiss, Ozzy Osbourne, Aerosmith, and Megadeth.
  • The Decline of Western Civilization Part III (1998): This documentary returned to the punk rock scene in Los Angeles.

She also directed We Sold Our Souls for Rock 'n Roll in 1996. This documentary explored what life was like on the road during the Ozzfest music festival.

Comedy and Other Films

In the 1990s, Penelope directed Wayne's World. This comedy movie was based on Mike Myers' funny sketches from Saturday Night Live. The movie was a huge success, making over $183 million. She also directed the music video for Queen's "Bohemian Rhapsody" for the film, which was nominated for a Grammy Award.

Other movies Penelope Spheeris directed include:

PenelopeSpheeris1986
Spheeris editing her film Dudes, 1986

Personal Life

Penelope Spheeris has a daughter named Anna Spheeris Fox, who was born in 1969 and is also a director.

Since 1998, Penelope has been in a relationship with a man known as Sin. She met him while making The Decline of Western Civilization Part III. She has described him as the love of her life.

Awards and Recognition

Penelope Spheeris's work has won many awards and been recognized by different film festivals and groups.

Some of her awards include:

  • 1983: Won the Silver Hugo for Best First Feature Film at the Chicago International Film Festival for Suburbia.
  • 1998: Won the Jury Award for Best Documentary at the Chicago Underground Film Festival for The Decline of Western Civilization Part III.
  • 1998: Won the Freedom of Expression Award at the Sundance Film Festival for The Decline of Western Civilization Part III.
  • 2003: Received a Lifetime Achievement Award at the Temecula Valley International Film Festival.
  • 2009: Received an Honorary Award at the Los Angeles Greek Film Festival.

The Portland Oregon Women's Film Festival honored Spheeris as their special guest in 2013. The Academy Film Archive keeps many of Penelope Spheeris's films to preserve them for the future.

Filmography

Film

Feature films

Year Title Credited as Notes
Director Producer Writer
1969 Uncle Tom's Fairy Tales Yes Yes No student film
1972 I Don't Know Yes No No short Film
1979 Real Life No Yes No
1984 Suburbia Yes No Yes
1985 The Boys Next Door Yes No No
1986 Hollywood Vice Squad Yes No No
1987 Dudes Yes No No
Summer Camp Nightmare No No Yes
1992 Wayne's World Yes No No
1993 The Beverly Hillbillies Yes Yes No
1994 The Little Rascals Yes No Yes
1996 Black Sheep Yes No No
1998 Senseless Yes No No
2005 The Kid & I Yes Yes No
2011 Balls to the Wall Yes No No

Documentary

Year Title Credited as
Director Producer Writer
1981 The Decline of Western Civilization Yes Yes Yes
1988 The Decline of Western Civilization Part II: The Metal Years Yes No No
1990 Thunder and Mud Yes No No
Banned in the U.S.A. Yes No No
1998 The Decline of Western Civilization Part III Yes No No
1999 Hollywierd Yes No No
2001 We Sold Our Souls for Rock 'n Roll Yes No No

Acting roles

Year Title Role Notes
1969 ... Angels Shirley
1971 The Ski Bum Star the Witch
1973 Brothers Penny
1974 The Second Coming of Suzanne Margo, Logan's Film Group
1989 Wedding Band Nicky's Mom
1992 Wayne's World uncredited

Television

Year Title Credited as Notes
Director Producer Writer
1975-1976 Saturday Night LIVE! No Yes No 9 episodes
1989-1990 Roseanne No No Yes 24 episodes (story editor)
Episode: "Fender Bender" (writer)
1993 Danger Theatre Yes Yes Yes 3 episodes (director)
7 episodes (executive producer)
5 episodes (writer)
2003 75th Academy Awards Yes Yes No segment "Tribute to Documentaries"
2004 Cracking Up Yes No No Episode: "Prom Night"

TV movies

Year Title Notes
1991 Prison Stories: Women on the Inside Segment "3"
Visitors from the Unknown: UFO Abductions
UFO Abductions: A Global Phenomenon
1998 Applewood 911
2000 Dear Doughboy
2003 The Crooked E: The Unshredded Truth About Enron
2011 Five Segment "Cheyanne"
2012 The Real St. Nick

Music videos

Year Title Artist
1987 "Wake Up Dead" Megadeth
1988 "I Did It for Love" Night Ranger
1989 "No More Mr. Nice Guy" Megadeth
1992 "Bohemian Rhapsody" (Wayne's World Version) Queen

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Penelope Spheeris para niños

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