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Phumtham Wechayachai
MPCh MVM
ภูมิธรรม เวชยชัย
Phumtham Wechayachai 30 May 2025.jpg
Phumtham in 2025
Acting Prime Minister of Thailand
Assumed office
3 July 2025
Monarch Vajiralongkorn
Preceded by Suriya Juangroongruangkit (acting)
In office
14 August 2024 – 16 August 2024
Monarch Vajiralongkorn
Preceded by Srettha Thavisin
Succeeded by Paetongtarn Shinawatra
Deputy Prime Minister of Thailand
Assumed office
1 September 2023
Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin
Himself (acting)
Paetongtarn Shinawatra
Suriya Juangroongruangkit (acting)
Minister of Interior
Assumed office
30 June 2025
Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra
Suriya Juangroongruangkit (acting)
Himself (acting)
Preceded by Anutin Charnvirakul
Minister of Defence
In office
3 September 2024 – 30 June 2025
Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra
Preceded by Sutin Klungsang
Succeeded by Natthaphon Narkphanit (acting)
Minister of Commerce
In office
1 September 2023 – 3 September 2024
Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin
Himself (acting)
Paetongtarn Shinawatra
Preceded by Jurin Laksanawisit
Succeeded by Pichai Naripthaphan
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Acting
28 April 2024 – 30 April 2024
Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin
Preceded by Parnpree Bahiddha-nukara
Succeeded by Maris Sangiampongsa
Deputy Minister of Transport
In office
11 March 2005 – 19 September 2006
Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra
Personal details
Born (1953-12-05) 5 December 1953 (age 71)
Phasi Charoen, Bangkok, Thailand
Political party Pheu Thai
Other political
affiliations
Thai Rak Thai (1998–2007)
Democrat (1977–1997)
Communist (1976–1977)
Spouse
Apinaya Wechayachai
(m. 1980)
Children 3
Education
Occupation
  • Businessman
  • politician
Signature
Nickname Uan (อ้วน)
Military service
Allegiance Thailand
Branch/service Volunteer Defense Corps
Years of service 1969–2004
Rank Lieutenant Colonel
Battles/wars Communist insurgency in Thailand

Phumtham Wechayachai is a well-known politician from Thailand. He was born on December 5, 1953. He has held many important roles in the Thai government.

Currently, he is serving as the acting Prime Minister of Thailand. He took on this role in July 2025. This happened after the previous prime minister, Paetongtarn Shinawatra, was temporarily suspended.

Before this, he also served as acting prime minister for a short time in August 2024. This was after Srettha Thavisin was no longer prime minister. Mr. Phumtham has also been a Deputy Prime Minister of Thailand and a minister in charge of different government departments.

Early Life and Education

Phumtham Wechayachai was born in Bangkok, Thailand. He finished high school at Taweethapisek School. He then went on to study at Chulalongkorn University.

He earned a Bachelor's degree in Political Science in 1975. Later, in 1984, he completed his Master's degree in Political Science. Before becoming a full-time politician, he was the chief executive officer of Shin Corporation from 1997 to 1998.

Journey in Politics

Phumtham Wechayachai has been involved in politics for a long time. He was a member of the Communist Party of Thailand for a short period. After that, he joined the Democrat Party and was a member until 1997.

He then joined the Thai Rak Thai Party. He worked as an advisor to the Prime Minister, Thaksin Shinawatra. He was later appointed as the Deputy Minister of Transport in 2005.

In 2006, there was a change in government. Phumtham and many other politicians were not allowed to hold political office for five years. Even so, he continued to support his political party from behind the scenes. When the ban ended in 2012, he became a leader in the Pheu Thai Party. This party was a successor to his previous party.

Serving in Government

Phumtham Wechayachai 2023
Phumtham as Deputy Prime Minister in 2023

After the 2023 Thai general election, Phumtham Wechayachai was given important roles. He became the Deputy Prime Minister of Thailand. He also served as the Minister of Commerce in the government led by Srettha Thavisin.

In April 2024, he briefly served as the acting Minister of Foreign Affairs. This was after the previous minister resigned. He held this role for a couple of days before a new minister was appointed.

He also served as the Minister of Defence in the government led by Paetongtarn Shinawatra. Currently, he is also the Minister of Interior.

Becoming Acting Prime Minister

Phumtham Wechayachai has served as acting Prime Minister twice. The first time was on August 14, 2024. This happened after the Constitutional Court of Thailand removed Srettha Thavisin from his position.

The second time was in July 2025. He became the interim prime minister after Paetongtarn Shinawatra was suspended by the Constitutional Court. As acting prime minister, he has overseen important national matters.

Special Awards and Honors

Phumtham Wechayachai has received several special awards for his service to Thailand. These are known as royal decorations.

  • In 2024, he received the Knight Grand Cordon (Special Class) of The Most Noble Order of the Crown of Thailand.
  • In 2008, he received the Knight Grand Cross (First Class) of The Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant.
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