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Pitcairn Islands facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Flag of the Pitcairn Islands
Flag of the Pitcairn Islands
Pitcairn Islands-CIA WFB Map
A map of the islands.
Mutiny HMS Bounty
The mutineers turning Bligh and part of the officers and crew adrift from the Bounty, 29 April 1789

The Pitcairn Islands are a small group of islands in the southern Pacific. Only one of the four islands is home to people. This island is simply called Pitcairn. The United Kingdom governs it. It has the smallest number of people of any country. In 2007, only 48 people lived there.

These islands are famous for being home to the families of the Bounty mutineers. They also live with the descendants of the Tahitians (or Polynesians) who came with them. This exciting story has been told in many books and movies. You can still see this history in the last names of many islanders. As of 2010, there are only four family names: Christian, Warren, Young, and Brown.

Island History

Long ago, people from Polynesia lived on the Pitcairn Islands. But when Captain Philip Carteret found them, no one was living there. He discovered the islands on July 2, 1767, while on his ship H.M.S. Swallow. The island was named after Robert Pitcairn. He was a 15-year-old midshipman who first spotted the island from the Swallow. Robert is thought to have been lost at sea in early 1770. This happened when his ship, HMS Aurora, disappeared in the Indian Ocean.

Exploring the Islands

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Islas Pitcairn para niños

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