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Plagianthus facts for kids

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Plagianthus
Plagianthus divaricatus.jpg
Plagianthus divaricatus, illustration with analysis by William Jackson Hooker
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Malvaceae
Subfamily: Malvoideae
Tribe: Malveae
Genus: Plagianthus
J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.
Type species
Plagianthus divaricatus
J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.
Species
Synonyms
  • Blepharanthemum Klotzsch
  • Philippodendron Endl.
  • Philippodendrum Poit.
  • Wrenciala A.Gray

Plagianthus is a group of flowering plants. You can only find them in New Zealand and the Chatham Islands. For a long time, scientists weren't sure which plant family Plagianthus belonged to. But now, special studies of their genes show they are part of the Malvaceae family. This family includes plants like mallows and hibiscus. The name Plagianthus means "slanted flowers."

About Plagianthus Plants

There are two main types, or species, of Plagianthus plants.

Plagianthus divaricatus

One species is called P. divaricatus. This plant is a shrub that spreads out its branches. It grows in wet, salty areas, like the edges of salt marshes.

Plagianthus regius

The other species is P. regius. This plant grows into a tree. When it's young, it might also have spreading branches, like a shrub. This is true for the regius type. But another type, called chathamica, does not spread out its branches when it's young.

Related Plants

Today, scientists only recognize these two species of Plagianthus. In the past, some plants from other groups were thought to be part of Plagianthus. These included plants like Hoheria from New Zealand and Asterotrichion, Lawrencia, and Gynatrix from Australia. Now, all these related groups are put together in a larger informal group. It is called the "Plagianthus alliance."

See Also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Plagianthus para niños

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