Portrait of Federico II Gonzaga facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Portrait of Federico II Gonzaga |
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Artist | Titian |
Year | c. 1529 |
Medium | Oil on canvas |
Dimensions | 125 cm × 99 cm (49 in × 39 in) |
Location | Museo del Prado |
The Portrait of Federico II Gonzaga is a famous painting created around 1529. It was painted by the well-known artist Titian, who even signed it Ticianus f.. This artwork is now kept at the Museo del Prado in Madrid, Spain.
The painting shows Federico II, Duke of Mantua. He was an important leader in Italy. The portrait might have been made to celebrate his marriage in 1529. If you look closely, you'll see a small Maltese dog in the painting. This dog is a special symbol. It represents loyalty and faithfulness.
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Discovering a Famous Painting
This beautiful painting, made by Titian, is a great example of art from the 1500s. It helps us understand what important people looked like back then. Titian was one of the most famous painters of his time. He was known for his amazing portraits.
Who Was Federico II Gonzaga?
Federico II, Duke of Mantua was a powerful ruler in Italy. He was the Duke of Mantua, a city-state known for its art and culture. Dukes were like kings or princes of their own small territories. Federico was also a patron of the arts. This means he supported artists and bought many artworks. He helped make Mantua a center for art during the Renaissance.
About the Artist: Titian
Titian (whose full name was Tiziano Vecellio) was an Italian painter. He was one of the greatest artists of the High Renaissance. This was a time when art, science, and culture were booming in Europe. Titian was especially famous for his portraits. He could capture the personality of the people he painted. He also used rich colors and dramatic lighting in his works. Many kings, queens, and powerful leaders wanted Titian to paint their portraits.
The Painting's Journey Through Time
This portrait has traveled a lot over the centuries. It was once part of a huge art collection. This collection belonged to the House of Gonzaga, Federico's family. They were famous for owning many beautiful paintings.
Later, the painting was bought by Charles I of England. He was a king who loved art. After that, it became part of the collection of the Marquess of Leganés. He was a Spanish nobleman. In 1666, the painting was listed in an inventory. This was a detailed list of artworks in the Royal Alcázar of Madrid. The Royal Alcázar was a royal palace in Spain. Eventually, the painting found its home at the Museo del Prado, where it can be seen today.
See also
- List of works by Titian
- Portrait of Francesco Gonzaga