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Providence station facts for kids

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Providence, RI
Providence Rhode Island train station in winter.jpg
Providence station in January 2018
Location 100 Gaspee Street
Providence, Rhode Island
Coordinates 41°49′45″N 71°24′48″W / 41.829087°N 71.41325°W / 41.829087; -71.41325
Owned by Amtrak
Line(s) Northeast Corridor
Platforms 2 island platforms
Tracks 5 (4 passenger; 1 freight)
Connections Bus transport RIPTA: 50, 55, 56, 57, 62 R-Line
Construction
Disabled access Yes
Other information
Station code PVD
History
Opened 1986
Traffic
Passengers (2019) 767,195 per year Increase 0.09% (Amtrak)
Passengers (2018) 2,091 (daily boardings) (Commuter Rail)
Services
Preceding station BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg Amtrak Following station
New London Acela Route 128
Kingston
toward Norfolk, Newport News or Roanoke
Northeast Regional Route 128
toward Boston South or Springfield
Preceding station MBTA.svg MBTA Following station
T. F. Green Airport
toward Wickford Junction or Stoughton
Providence/​Stoughton Line South Attleboro
Terminus South Attleboro
Special events

Providence is a train station in Providence, Rhode Island. It is used by two major train services: Amtrak and MBTA Commuter Rail. The station has four tracks for passenger trains and two platforms where people wait. A fifth track goes through the station for Providence and Worcester Railroad freight trains.

This station is very busy! It is the 11th busiest Amtrak station in the entire country. It is also the second busiest station on the MBTA Commuter Rail system, not counting stations in Boston. The station was built in 1986. This was part of a big project to move train tracks that used to be above ground in downtown Providence. The station is fully accessible for people with disabilities.

Train Services at Providence Station

Providence station tracks
Tracks immediately north of the station

Providence station serves two types of passenger trains. These are Amtrak trains and MBTA commuter trains.

Amtrak Trains

Amtrak runs two different train routes through Providence.

  • The Acela Express is a high-speed train. It is the only high-speed rail service in the United States.
  • The Northeast Regional is a local train service. It makes more stops and is slower than the Acela.

Both of these Amtrak trains connect Providence to the Northeast Corridor. This important rail line runs from Boston all the way to Washington D.C.

MBTA Commuter Rail

The Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) also serves Providence. The Providence/Stoughton commuter rail line connects Providence to towns between the airport and Boston. This line shares tracks with Amtrak trains.

The southern end of this line is at Wickford Junction. This station is two stops south of Providence. In 2018, about 2,091 MBTA passengers boarded trains at Providence each weekday. This makes it the second-busiest MBTA station outside of Boston.

History of Providence Train Stations

City Hall and Union Station in 1885
Union Station in 1885, before it was destroyed by fire
1150 - Providence, R .I. Union Station
A postcard image of the 2nd Union Station, around 1910

Providence has had several train stations over the years. The very first one was built in 1835 by the Boston and Providence Rail Road. It was located at India Point.

Union Station

In 1847, the first Union Station was built. It was a brick building designed by a young architect named Thomas Alexander Tefft. This station was used by several different railroad companies. Sadly, this building was destroyed by a fire in 1896.

A new, much larger Union Station was finished in 1898. It had five big brick buildings. These buildings are still standing today and form the northern side of Kennedy Plaza in downtown Providence.

The Current Station

In 1986, the main train tracks through Providence were moved north. This project helped to free up land in downtown Providence. Before this, a large group of elevated tracks, called the "Chinese Wall," had blocked off parts of the city.

The new station, which is the one used today, was built across Gaspee Street. It is located near the Rhode Island State House. The station's five tracks and two platforms are actually below ground level, underneath the station building.

Train Service Changes Over Time

Amtrak has served Providence since it started in 1971. Its trains connect Boston to New York and Washington. Local commuter train service to Boston has changed many times over the years.

In 1988, rush-hour commuter service to the new station began again. More service was added later, including off-peak trains in 2000 and weekend trains in 2006. A new place for MBTA trains to rest, north of the station in Pawtucket, opened in 2006. This allowed the MBTA to run more trains to Providence.

Train service was later extended even further south. It went to T.F. Green Airport in 2010 and to Wickford Junction in 2012.

Special trains also run from Providence for certain events. Since 1994, trains have gone to Foxboro for New England Patriots football games. They also run for some New England Revolution soccer games and college sports events.

The first Acela Express train arrived in Providence on December 11, 2000. In 2019, the station received funding for a major upgrade project. This $25 million project will make the station even better.

Station Design

Providence Station interior 2015
Interior of the station

The Providence station was designed by a company called Skidmore, Owings & Merrill. It is a simple building with a large square clock tower. The style of the building is called "Brutalist." This style often uses strong, simple shapes and materials like concrete.

Even though much of the station is underground, it has been praised by people who study architecture. They say its design was very smart. It helped to plan for the future growth of downtown Providence.

Bus Connections

Southbound R-Line bus on Park Row West, October 2014
A southbound R-Line bus stopped at Providence

The main bus hub for RIPTA bus service is Kennedy Plaza. It is about 0.25 miles (0.40 km) south of the station.

However, five RIPTA bus routes stop directly at Providence station. This includes the R-Line rapid bus service. Four routes stop on Gaspee Street, on the north side of the station:

  • 50 Douglas Ave
  • 55 Admiral / Prov College
  • 56 Chalkstone Ave
  • 57 Smith St
  • 62 URI/ Providence Station

Two routes run on Park Row West, on the south side of the station:

  • R-Line Broad/North Main
  • 66 URI/ Galilee

There is also a taxi stand on Gaspee Street, on the north side of the station.

  • Amtrak – Stations – Providence, RI

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Estación de Providence para niños

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