kids encyclopedia robot

Province of Olbia-Tempio facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Province of Olbia-Tempio

Olbia-Tempio
Coat of arms of Province of Olbia-Tempio
Coat of arms
Location of Province of Olbia-Tempio
Country  Italy
Region Sardinia
Capital Olbia and Tempio Pausania
Area
 • Total 3,399 km2 (1,312 sq mi)
Population
 (2001)
 • Total 138,334
 • Density 41/km2 (110/sq mi)
Postal Code
07000-07099
Telephone prefix
079-0789
ISTAT 104
Vehicle registration OT
No. of communes 26

The Province of Olbia-Tempio was a special area in the beautiful Sardinia region of Italy. It was known for its amazing beaches and ancient history. This province had two main cities, Olbia and Tempio Pausania, which shared the role of its capital.

The province was created in 2005 from parts of other provinces. It was a popular place for tourists because of its stunning coastline and clear blue waters. However, in 2016, the Province of Olbia-Tempio was officially ended. Its towns and lands became part of the larger Province of Sassari.

What is a Province?

A province is like a large county or district within a country. In Italy, provinces are important local areas that help manage different towns and cities. They work together with the region (like Sardinia) and the national government.

How Provinces Work

Provinces in Italy have their own local government. This government is led by a president and a council. They are in charge of things like roads, schools, and local services. The Province of Olbia-Tempio had its own president, Anna Pietrina Murrighile, who helped lead the area.

Geography of Olbia-Tempio

The Province of Olbia-Tempio covered an area of about 3,399 square kilometers (1,312 square miles). It was located in the northeastern part of Sardinia. This area is famous for its diverse landscapes.

Coastal Areas

The coast of the former province is known as the Costa Smeralda, or "Emerald Coast." It has many beautiful beaches and coves with clear, green-blue water. This part of the province was a big draw for visitors from all over the world.

Inland Areas

Away from the coast, the land becomes more rugged. There are hills and mountains, with lots of cork oak forests. This inland area is home to traditional Sardinian villages. It offers a different kind of beauty, with ancient granite rocks and Mediterranean plants.

Main Cities

The Province of Olbia-Tempio had two capital cities: Olbia and Tempio Pausania.

Olbia

Olbia Tempio posizione
Map showing the location of Olbia-Tempio in Sardinia.

Olbia is a busy port city on the coast. It is the main gateway to Sardinia for many travelers arriving by ferry or plane. Olbia has a long history, dating back to ancient times. Today, it is a modern city with shops, restaurants, and a lively atmosphere.

What to See in Olbia

  • San Simplicio Basilica: An old church built in the 11th century.
  • Archaeological Museum: Shows the history of Olbia, including Roman shipwrecks.
  • Beaches: Many beautiful beaches are just a short drive from the city center.

Tempio Pausania

Tempio Pausania is located inland, in the heart of the Gallura region. It is known for its buildings made of granite stone. This city has a cooler climate than the coast and is surrounded by cork oak trees.

What to See in Tempio Pausania

  • Historic Center: Explore the old streets and granite buildings.
  • Cork Museum: Learn about the history of cork production in the area.
  • Mount Limbara: A nearby mountain range perfect for hiking and enjoying nature.

Economy and Life

The economy of the former Province of Olbia-Tempio was mainly based on tourism. The beautiful beaches and clear waters attracted many visitors. This created jobs in hotels, restaurants, and other services.

Agriculture was also important, especially in the inland areas. Farmers grew grapes for wine and raised livestock. The region was also known for its cork production, using the bark from the many cork oak trees.

End of the Province

In 2016, a big change happened in Sardinia. Many of the smaller provinces, including Olbia-Tempio, were reorganized. The lands and towns of Olbia-Tempio became part of the larger Province of Sassari. This change was made to simplify how the region is governed.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Provincia de Olbia-Tempio para niños

kids search engine
Province of Olbia-Tempio Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.