Province of Olbia-Tempio facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Province of Olbia-Tempio
Olbia-Tempio
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Country | ![]() |
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Region | Sardinia | |
Capital | Olbia and Tempio Pausania | |
Area | ||
• Total | 3,399 km2 (1,312 sq mi) | |
Population
(2001)
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• Total | 138,334 | |
• Density | 41/km2 (110/sq mi) | |
Postal Code |
07000-07099
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Telephone prefix |
079-0789
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ISTAT | 104 | |
Vehicle registration | OT | |
No. of communes | 26 |
The Province of Olbia-Tempio was a special area in the beautiful Sardinia region of Italy. It was known for its amazing beaches and ancient history. This province had two main cities, Olbia and Tempio Pausania, which shared the role of its capital.
The province was created in 2005 from parts of other provinces. It was a popular place for tourists because of its stunning coastline and clear blue waters. However, in 2016, the Province of Olbia-Tempio was officially ended. Its towns and lands became part of the larger Province of Sassari.
Contents
What is a Province?
A province is like a large county or district within a country. In Italy, provinces are important local areas that help manage different towns and cities. They work together with the region (like Sardinia) and the national government.
How Provinces Work
Provinces in Italy have their own local government. This government is led by a president and a council. They are in charge of things like roads, schools, and local services. The Province of Olbia-Tempio had its own president, Anna Pietrina Murrighile, who helped lead the area.
Geography of Olbia-Tempio
The Province of Olbia-Tempio covered an area of about 3,399 square kilometers (1,312 square miles). It was located in the northeastern part of Sardinia. This area is famous for its diverse landscapes.
Coastal Areas
The coast of the former province is known as the Costa Smeralda, or "Emerald Coast." It has many beautiful beaches and coves with clear, green-blue water. This part of the province was a big draw for visitors from all over the world.
Inland Areas
Away from the coast, the land becomes more rugged. There are hills and mountains, with lots of cork oak forests. This inland area is home to traditional Sardinian villages. It offers a different kind of beauty, with ancient granite rocks and Mediterranean plants.
Main Cities
The Province of Olbia-Tempio had two capital cities: Olbia and Tempio Pausania.
Olbia
Olbia is a busy port city on the coast. It is the main gateway to Sardinia for many travelers arriving by ferry or plane. Olbia has a long history, dating back to ancient times. Today, it is a modern city with shops, restaurants, and a lively atmosphere.
What to See in Olbia
- San Simplicio Basilica: An old church built in the 11th century.
- Archaeological Museum: Shows the history of Olbia, including Roman shipwrecks.
- Beaches: Many beautiful beaches are just a short drive from the city center.
Tempio Pausania
Tempio Pausania is located inland, in the heart of the Gallura region. It is known for its buildings made of granite stone. This city has a cooler climate than the coast and is surrounded by cork oak trees.
What to See in Tempio Pausania
- Historic Center: Explore the old streets and granite buildings.
- Cork Museum: Learn about the history of cork production in the area.
- Mount Limbara: A nearby mountain range perfect for hiking and enjoying nature.
Economy and Life
The economy of the former Province of Olbia-Tempio was mainly based on tourism. The beautiful beaches and clear waters attracted many visitors. This created jobs in hotels, restaurants, and other services.
Agriculture was also important, especially in the inland areas. Farmers grew grapes for wine and raised livestock. The region was also known for its cork production, using the bark from the many cork oak trees.
End of the Province
In 2016, a big change happened in Sardinia. Many of the smaller provinces, including Olbia-Tempio, were reorganized. The lands and towns of Olbia-Tempio became part of the larger Province of Sassari. This change was made to simplify how the region is governed.
See also
In Spanish: Provincia de Olbia-Tempio para niños