Puente de Boyacá facts for kids
The Boyacá Bridge (in Spanish: Puente de Boyacá) is a small, but very important, bridge in Colombia. It is located about 110 kilometers (68 miles) east of Bogotá. You can find it 14 kilometers (9 miles) west of Tunja, crossing the Teatinos River. This bridge is famous because a major battle for Colombia's independence happened here.
The bridge was built a long time ago, in the early 1700s. In 1920, it was made a National Monument and a special place to remember Colombia's independence.
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The Battle of Boyacá
The Boyacá Bridge is famous for the Battle of Boyacá. This important battle took place on August 7, 1819. It was a key moment in the fight for independence from Spanish rule. The victory at this bridge helped New Granada (which is now Colombia) become a free country.
Monuments at the Bridge
Many monuments have been built around the Boyacá Bridge. They help us remember the brave people who fought for freedom.
Von Miller Monument
This monument was made by a German sculptor named Ferdinand Freiherr von Miller. It shows five female figures surrounding Simón Bolívar. These figures represent five countries: Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Ecuador, and Bolivia. These countries were all part of Bolívar's dream for a united South America.
Francisco de Paula Santander Statue
There is also a statue of Francisco de Paula Santander. He was another very important leader in Colombia's fight for independence.
The Triumphal Arch
The Triumphal Arch is a special monument. It shows three main groups of people: Caucasian, African, and Native American. These groups came together to form the diverse mix of people in Colombia today.
Flags Square and Liberty Fire
The Flags Square is a place where you can see many flags. It also has the Liberty Fire, which is a flame that burns all the time. It reminds everyone of the lasting spirit of freedom.
The Chapel
Near the bridge, there is a small chapel. People can visit it for quiet reflection.
See also
In Spanish: Puente de Boyacá para niños
