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Puffinus
Puffinus gavia - SE Tasmania.jpg
Fluttering shearwater, Puffinus gavia
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Procellariiformes
Family: Procellariidae
Genus: Puffinus
Brisson, 1760
Type species
Puffinus puffinus
Brünnich, 1764
Species

See text

Synonyms
  • Thyellodroma Stejneger, 1888
  • Hemipuffinus Iredale, 1913
  • Neonectris Mathews, 1913

Puffinus is a genus of seabirds in the order Procellariiformes. It is made up of about 20 small to medium-sized shearwaters. Two other shearwater genera are named: Calonectris, which comprises three large shearwaters, and Procellaria with another four large species. The latter are usually called 'petrels', although they are thought to be more closely related to the shearwaters than to the other petrels. Even though their name looks like puffin, the puffins are auks, and not related to the shearwaters in the genus Puffinus; the genus name Puffinus is actually a New Latin loanword based on the English "puffin".

Taxonomy

Genus Puffinus

  • (Sub)Genus Puffinus ("Puffinus" group) – smaller species, closely related to Calonectris
    • Christmas Shearwater, Puffinus nativitatis
    • Galápagos Shearwater, Puffinus subalaris
    • Fluttering Shearwater, Puffinus gavia
    • Hutton's Shearwater, Puffinus huttoni
    • Scarlett's Shearwater, Puffinus spelaeus (prehistoric)
    • Yelkouan Shearwater, Puffinus yelkouan
    • Balearic Shearwater, Puffinus mauretanicus
    • Menorcan Shearwater, Puffinus sp. (prehistoric) – possibly extirpated population of extant species; tentatively placed in this group
    • Dune Shearwater or Hole's Shearwater, Puffinus holeae (prehistoric)
    • Lava Shearwater or Olson's Shearwater, Puffinus olsoni (prehistoric) – tentatively placed in this group
    • Little Shearwater, Puffinus assimilis
    • Bryan's Shearwater, Puffinus bryani
    • Heinroth's Shearwater, Puffinus heinrothi
    • Audubon's Shearwater, Puffinus lherminieri
      • Persian Shearwater, Puffinus (lherminieri) persicus
      • Tropical Shearwater or Baillon's Shearwater, Puffinus (lherminieri) bailloni
      • Bannerman's Shearwater, Puffinus (lherminieri) bannermani
    • Barolo Shearwater, Puffinus baroli
    • Boyd's Shearwater, Puffinus boydi
    • Manx Shearwater, Puffinus puffinus
    • Black-vented Shearwater, Puffinus opisthomelas
    • Townsend's Shearwater, Puffinus auricularis
    • Newell's Shearwater, Puffinus newelli
      • Rapa Shearwater, Puffinus (newelli) myrtae
    • Bermuda Shearwater, Puffinus parvus (extinct) – tentatively placed in this group
  • (Sub)Genus Ardenna ("Neonectris" group) – larger species, a distinct lineage

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Puffinus para niños

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