Qom Province facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Qom Province
استان قم
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Location of Qom within Iran
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| Country |  Iran |
| Capital | Qom |
| Counties | 1 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 11,526 km2 (4,450 sq mi) |
| Population
(2005)
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| • Total | 1,064,456 |
| • Density | 92.353/km2 (239.192/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+03:30 (IRST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+04:30 (IRST) |
| Main language(s) | Persian Shahsevens Qomi |
Qom Province is one of the 31 provinces in Iran. It is located in the central part of the country. The province covers an area of about 11,237 square kilometers. This is roughly the size of a small country. Around 2 million people live in Qom Province. The main city and capital of the province is Qom.
Contents
About Qom Province
Qom Province is known for its dry climate. It has hot summers and cold winters. The landscape includes mountains, plains, and salt lakes. The province is important for its history and culture. It plays a big role in the religious life of Iran.
The City of Qom
The city of Qom is the heart of the province. It is one of the oldest cities in Iran. Qom is very important for Shia Islam. Many religious schools and centers are located here. People from all over the world come to study and visit.
What Makes Qom Special?
Qom Province is a major center for religious studies. It is home to many important Islamic sites. The province attracts many visitors each year. They come to learn and to see the holy places.
Religious Importance
The most famous site is the Shrine of Hazrat Masoumeh. She was a respected figure in Shia Islam. Her shrine is a beautiful building. It has a golden dome and intricate designs. Many pilgrims visit this shrine every year.
Qom also has famous religious schools. One of these is the Feyzieh Seminary. Another is the Qom Seminary. These schools teach Islamic sciences. They have been important centers of learning for centuries.
Exploring Qom's Nature
Even though Qom is dry, it has interesting natural spots. These places show the unique landscape of the region.
Caves and Lakes
- Kahak Cave: This cave is a natural wonder. It is a popular spot for explorers.
- Vashnuh Cave: Another fascinating cave in the province.
- Howz e Soltan Salt Lake: This is a large salt lake. It looks amazing, especially at sunset.
- Namak Great Salt Lake: A very big salt lake. It is an important natural feature of the area.
Cool Places to Visit
Qom Province offers many interesting places. You can learn about history and culture. There are also beautiful buildings to see.
- Mar'ashi Najafi Library: This library is huge. It has over 500,000 old handwritten texts. It is a treasure for researchers.
- Astaneh Moqaddaseh Museum: A museum near the holy shrine. It displays historical items.
- Qom Bazaar: A traditional market. You can find local goods and crafts here.
- Jamkaran Mosque: A very popular mosque. Many people visit it for prayer and pilgrimage.
- Qom Jame' Mosque: An old and grand mosque in the city.
- Qom Atiq Mosque: Another historic mosque. It shows ancient Islamic architecture.
- A'zam Mosque: A large and important mosque in Qom.
- Shrine of Hazrat Masoumeh: The most significant religious site. It is a place of peace and beauty.
Images for kids
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Vessel from Kahak, Qom, dated mid-first millennium BC.
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The Jamkaran mosque is a popular pilgrimage site for Shia Muslims
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Qom Seminary
