Queen Elizabeth facts for kids

There are many famous people known as Queen Elizabeth. This name has been used by queens who ruled countries and queens who were married to kings. Let's learn about some of the most well-known Queen Elizabeths throughout history.

Living Queen Elizabeths

Elizabeth II: A Modern Monarch

Elizabeth II (born in 1926) was the queen regnant of the United Kingdom and many other countries in the Commonwealth realm. A queen regnant is a queen who rules in her own right, not just because she is married to a king. She was the daughter of George VI of the United Kingdom. Queen Elizabeth II was known for her long reign and her dedication to her duties. She traveled extensively, meeting people from all over the world and representing her country.

Famous Queens Named Elizabeth

The name "Elizabeth" has a long history, and many queens have carried it. Sometimes, names like "Isabel" or "Isabella" were also translated into English as "Elizabeth." Here are some important historical figures known as Queen Elizabeth, listed by when they passed away:

Elizabeth of York: Mother of a Dynasty

Elizabeth of York (1465–1503) was a queen consort of England. A queen consort is the wife of a ruling king. She was the daughter of Edward IV of England. Elizabeth of York married Henry VII of England, and their marriage helped to end the long-running Wars of the Roses in England. She was the mother of Henry VIII of England, one of England's most famous kings.

Elizabeth I: The Virgin Queen

Elizabeth I of England (1533–1603) was a powerful queen regnant of England. She was the daughter of Henry VIII of England and his second wife, Anne Boleyn. Elizabeth I ruled England for over 40 years, a period often called the "Elizabethan Age." During her reign, England became a strong naval power, and there was a flourishing of arts and literature, with famous writers like William Shakespeare. She never married, earning her the nickname "The Virgin Queen."

Elizabeth Stuart: The Winter Queen

Elizabeth Stuart (1596–1662) was a queen consort of Bohemia. She was the daughter of James I of England, who was also James VI of Scotland. Elizabeth Stuart married Frederick V of the Palatinate, who became King of Bohemia for a short time. Because their reign in Bohemia was so brief and during a difficult period, she was nicknamed "The Winter Queen."

Elisabeth of Bavaria: Empress Sissi

Elisabeth of Bavaria (1838–1898), often known as Sissi, was an empress. She married Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria. Sissi was famous for her beauty and her love of poetry and travel. She was a much-loved figure in her time, and her life has been the subject of many books and films.

Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon: The Queen Mother

Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, The Queen Mother.

Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon (1900–2002) was a queen consort of the United Kingdom. She was the wife of George VI of the United Kingdom and the mother of Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom. After her husband passed away and her daughter became queen, she was known as "The Queen Mother." She was a very popular member of the Royal Family, known for her cheerful spirit and resilience, especially during World War II.

Images for kids

• Elizabeth II in Canada October 2002.jpg

  Queen Elizabeth II in Canada, 2002.

• Elizabeth of York.jpg

  Elizabeth of York, Queen Consort of England.

• Elizabeth I.jpg

  Elizabeth I of England, a powerful and influential queen.

• Elisabeth of Bavaria (1837-1898).jpg

  Empress Elisabeth of Austria, known as Sissi.

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  Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, The Queen Mother.