Queensland Primary Producers No 4 Woolstore facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Queensland Primary Producers No 4 Woolstore |
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Queensland Primary Producers No 4 Woolstore, 2014
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| Location | 16 Skyring Terrace, Teneriffe, City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia |
| Design period | 1919 - 1930s (interwar period) |
| Built | 1930s - 1940s |
| Architectural style(s) | Art Deco |
| Official name: Queensland Primary Producers No 4 Woolstore (Commercial House) | |
| Type | state heritage (built) |
| Designated | 21 October 1992 |
| Reference no. | 600325 |
| Significant period | 1930s-1940s (fabric) 1930s-1976 (historical use) |
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The Queensland Primary Producers No 4 Woolstore is an old building in Teneriffe, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It was built between the 1930s and 1940s. This building was once a warehouse for storing wool. It is also known as Commercial House. Today, it is listed on the Queensland Heritage Register. This means it is an important historical place.
History of the Woolstore
Early Land Use
The land where the woolstore stands was first advertised in 1845. It was part of a larger area known as "Skyring’s Paddock." This land was bought by Daniel Budd Skyring. It was likely used for moving goods to and from Sydney. It might also have been used for farming or raising cattle.
Growth of Wool Businesses
After Daniel Skyring passed away, his sons divided the land in 1882. This is how Skyring Terrace got its name. Around 1907, a man named Frederic Emile Sturmfels started a business. His company, Sturmfels Ltd, bought land in Teneriffe. By 1910, they had built their first woolstore there.
Building the No 4 Woolstore
More land was bought in 1927. The company changed its name to Sturmfels Primary Producers Co-operative Association Ltd. The first part of the current woolstore was built by 1937. This is known as Stage 1.
Later, in 1941, Sturmfels joined with another company. This new company was called Queensland Primary Producers Co-operative Association Ltd. After this, Stage 3 of the woolstore was built. It replaced the very first Sturmfels woolstore.
Life as a Woolstore
The No 4 Woolstore was one of many woolstores in the area. Other woolstores like Primaries No 1, 2, 5, 6, and 7 were nearby. These buildings were very important for Queensland's wool industry. They helped store and sell wool from farms.
In 1976, the No 4 Woolstore was sold to Oxlade Investments. It was renamed Commercial House. It was used to store cars and became the main office for the Mayfairs group. This group owns several other old woolstores in the area. Today, these old woolstore areas are being redeveloped. They are used for homes, shops, and other businesses.
What the Woolstore Looks Like
The Queensland Primary Producers No 4 Woolstore is a three-story building. It is made of brick and timber. Most of it was built in the 1930s. Even though it was built in different stages, it looks like one complete building.
Building Style and Features
The building uses reddish bricks. It has a simple Art Deco style. This style was popular in the 1930s. It has a base, a main middle section, and a top part.
One part of the building looks like a small tower. It has a stepped top. This, along with the long windows, makes the building look tall. However, the building mostly looks wide. This is because of the strong horizontal lines. These lines are made by bands of plaster above and below the windows. The company's name is written across the top of the building.
The upper floors look different from the ground floor. They have darker bricks. A straight roof hangs over the ground floor. This roof covers the railway tracks and loading areas. These areas have steel plates and tracks on the ground. They were used for loading and unloading wool.
Inside the Building
The first and second parts of the building (Stages 1 and 2) use strong Queensland hardwood for the floors and supports. The third part (Stage 3) uses a different type of wood called Oregon.
The top floor was a large showroom. It had many metal poles supporting the roof. This floor also had square vents with wooden slats under the windows. The roof was a sawtooth roof. This type of roof has angled sections that let in lots of natural light. It was designed to get the best light from the east to the west. This floor had special lifts for wool bales and chutes to move wool down.
The original offices were on the second floor of Stage 1. Today, many parts of the ground and first floors are modern offices. The main entrance is near Commercial Road. There is also a grand entrance in the middle of the building. It shows the Oregon wood posts from Stage 3. It has a modern wooden staircase and paintings of farm scenes.
Why It's a Heritage Site
The Queensland Primary Producers No 4 Woolstore is important for several reasons. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register in 1992.
Showing Queensland's History
This woolstore helps us understand Queensland's history. It shows how the wool industry changed from the late 1930s. It also shows how trade happened along the Brisbane River. The building tells the story of the companies that handled wool.
A Great Example of a Woolstore
The building is a good example of a brick and timber woolstore. These types of buildings were common in Australian ports. They were built to support the wool industry. The No 4 Woolstore shows how these buildings were designed in the 1930s. It is also one of the oldest woolstores in Teneriffe.
Beautiful and Unique Design
The woolstore also looks very impressive. Its large size and Art Deco style make it stand out. It is unique among the other woolstores in Teneriffe.
Important to the Community
This woolstore has strong links to farming and business history. It is a valued building and a local landmark. Its importance has been recognized in the Teneriffe Development Plan.
