Quercus basaseachicensis facts for kids

Quercus basaseachicensis is a special kind of oak tree. It belongs to the Fagaceae family, which includes many well-known trees like beeches and chestnuts. This particular oak is quite unique because it's believed to be a natural mix, or "hybrid," of two other oak species: the Quercus rugosa and Quercus depressipes.

This rare tree grows only in a few places in Mexico. You can find it in the states of Chihuahua and Durango. There are only five small groups of these trees known to exist. One group is in Durango, and the other four are in Chihuahua. Because there are so few of them, scientists are working to protect this unique oak.

What is the Basaseachic Oak?

The Basaseachic Oak, or Quercus basaseachicensis, is a type of oak tree. Oak trees are famous for their strong wood and for producing acorns. This specific oak is a "hybrid." This means it formed naturally when pollen from one type of oak tree mixed with another. Think of it like mixing two different colors to make a new one! In this case, the Basaseachic Oak is a blend of the Netleaf oak and Quercus depressipes.

Its Family Tree

All oak trees are part of the Fagaceae family. This family is a large group of trees and shrubs. They are known for their simple leaves and for producing nuts, like acorns or chestnuts. Being part of this family means the Basaseachic Oak shares many features with other oaks, even though it's a hybrid.

Where Does the Basaseachic Oak Grow?

This special oak tree is native to a specific part of Mexico. It grows naturally in the northern states of Chihuahua and Durango. These areas are known for their diverse plant life.

Small Populations

The Basaseachic Oak is very rare. Scientists have found only five small groups, or "populations," of these trees. Four of these groups are located in Chihuahua, and just one is in Durango. Having so few populations means the tree is very vulnerable. It needs careful protection to survive and thrive.

Why is the Basaseachic Oak Important?

The Basaseachic Oak is important because it is a unique part of Mexico's natural world. Its rarity means it is often considered an endangered species. When a species is endangered, it means there are very few left. They are at risk of disappearing forever. Protecting these trees helps keep the balance of nature in their habitat. It also preserves the unique genetic mix that makes this hybrid oak so special.