Quinnapin facts for kids
Quinnapin (also known as Quawnipund, Quanopen, or Sowagonish) was an important leader of the Narragansett people in the 1600s. He lived during a time of big changes for Native American tribes and European settlers. Quinnapin played a key role in a major conflict called King Philip's War. He was a brave leader who fought to protect his people and their lands.
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Who Was Quinnapin?
Quinnapin was born into a powerful family. His father was named Cojonoquond. His uncle was Miantonomoh, another very famous Narragansett leader. Quinnapin had several wives, including a woman named Onux and another important leader named Weetamoo. He also had children, including Weecum and Tuspaquin.
Quinnapin's Role in King Philip's War
King Philip's War was a big conflict between Native American tribes and English colonists. It happened in New England during the 1670s. Quinnapin was a leader during this difficult time.
Early Efforts for Peace
In June 1675, Quinnapin and other Narragansett leaders met with colonial officials. They met near a place called Worden Pond. At this meeting, they tried to find a peaceful way forward. They agreed not to join King Philip, who was the leader of the Wampanoag people. King Philip was already fighting against the colonists.
Fighting for His People
Despite the peace efforts, the Narragansett people soon became involved in the war. Quinnapin was a strong fighter. He took part in a very important battle called the Great Swamp Fight in 1675. In this battle, he fought alongside his cousin, Canonchet.
Quinnapin also led attacks on colonial settlements. He attacked William Carpenter's home in a place called Pawtuxet. He also fought in another battle at Nashaway. These actions showed his dedication to his people during the war.
Captivity and Release of Mary Rowlandson
In 1676, Quinnapin and his wife, Weetamoo, held an English woman named Mary Rowlandson captive. Mary Rowlandson later wrote a famous book about her experiences. She was eventually released after a period of time.
The End of Quinnapin's Life
Quinnapin continued to fight for his people. However, he was eventually captured by colonial forces. His life ended in August 1676 in Newport, Rhode Island.
