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Richard V. Spencer
Richard V. Spencer official photo.jpg
Official portrait, 2019
76th United States Secretary of the Navy
In office
August 3, 2017 – November 24, 2019
President Donald Trump
Deputy Thomas Modly
Preceded by Ray Mabus
Succeeded by Kenneth Braithwaite
Acting United States Deputy Secretary of Defense
In office
July 24 – July 31, 2019
President Donald Trump
Preceded by David Norquist (acting)
Succeeded by David Norquist
Acting United States Secretary of Defense
In office
July 15 – July 23, 2019
President Donald Trump
Deputy David Norquist (acting)
Preceded by Mark Esper (acting)
Succeeded by Mark Esper
Personal details
Born
Richard Vaughn Spencer

(1954-01-18) January 18, 1954 (age 71)
Waterbury, Connecticut, U.S.
Political party Republican
Education Rollins College (BA)
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/service United States Marine Corps
Years of service 1976–1981
Rank Captain
*Thomas Modly served in an acting capacity from July 15 to July 31, 2019, while Spencer served as Acting Secretary and then Acting Deputy Secretary of Defense.

Richard Vaughn Spencer (born January 18, 1954) is an American politician and businessman. He served as the 76th United States Secretary of the Navy from August 2017 to November 2019. This role means he was in charge of the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps.

While serving as Secretary of the Navy, he also briefly held two other important jobs. He was the Acting United States Secretary of Defense for a short time in July 2019. Then, he was the Acting United States Deputy Secretary of Defense later that same month.

Before his government roles, Spencer was a Marine Aviator in the U.S. Marine Corps from 1976 to 1981. He also worked in the business world, including as a leader at a company called Intercontinental Exchange (IEX). In November 2019, he was asked to resign from his role as Secretary of the Navy.

Early Life and Military Service

Richard Spencer was born in 1954 in Waterbury, Connecticut. He went to Rollins College and studied economics. After college, he joined the U.S. Marine Corps.

He served as a Marine Aviator, which means he was a pilot for the Marines. He flew helicopters from 1976 to 1981. During his time in the Marines, he was part of a helicopter squadron.

Career Before Government

After leaving the Marines as a captain, Spencer worked in financial services for 15 years. He held positions at several well-known companies like Goldman Sachs and Merrill Lynch.

From 2009 to 2015, Spencer was a member of the Defense Business Board. This is a group that advises the Pentagon, which is the headquarters of the U.S. Department of Defense.

Secretary of the Navy Role

In June 2017, President Donald Trump chose Richard Spencer to be the 76th United States Secretary of the Navy. The United States Senate approved his nomination in August 2017. He officially started his job on August 3, 2017, and served until November 24, 2019.

In July 2019, Spencer temporarily took on the duties of Acting Secretary of Defense. This meant he was in charge of the entire U.S. military for a short period. Later that month, he also served as the Acting United States Deputy Secretary of Defense.

In November 2019, Secretary of Defense Mark Esper asked Spencer to resign. This happened because of how Spencer handled a specific case involving a Navy SEAL. Secretary Esper stated that Spencer had not followed the proper chain of command. This means Spencer had discussed the case directly with White House officials without informing his boss, Secretary Esper.

Spencer explained his resignation in a letter to President Trump. He said he believed strongly in "good order and discipline" within the military. He felt that he no longer shared the same understanding with the President on this important principle. He also wrote an article for The Washington Post where he shared his thoughts on the situation.

Later Career

After leaving his government role, Spencer continued to be involved in military-related organizations. He is a member of the Marine Corps Association and Foundation and the Marine Corps Aviation Association.

See also

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