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Robert Mills House facts for kids

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Robert Mills House
U.S. Historic district
Contributing property
Robert Mills House - Ainsley Hall (Columbia, South Carolina).jpg
Robert Mills House - Ainsley Hall House
Robert Mills House is located in South Carolina
Robert Mills House
Location in South Carolina
Robert Mills House is located in the United States
Robert Mills House
Location in the United States
Location 1616 Blanding St., Columbia, South Carolina
Area 4 acres (1.6 ha)
Built 1823
Architect Robert Mills
Architectural style Early Republic, Federal
Part of Columbia Historic District II (ID71000799)
NRHP reference No. 70000595
Quick facts for kids
Significant dates
Added to NRHP July 16, 1970
Designated NHL November 7, 1973
Designated CP May 6, 1971

The Robert Mills House is a really cool old building in Columbia, South Carolina. You might also hear it called the Robert Mills Historic House and Park or the Ainsley Hall House. It's located at 1616 Blanding Street and is now a historic house museum that you can visit!

This amazing house was built way back in 1823. It was designed by a famous architect named Robert Mills. Because of its special design, it was named a National Historic Landmark in 1973. Today, the Historic Columbia Foundation takes care of the house. They have filled it with beautiful furniture and art from the early 1800s. This includes styles like American Federal, English Regency, and French Empire.

Exploring the Robert Mills House

AINSLEY HALL HOUSE
The front of the Robert Mills House.
Robert Mills House (Rear)
The back of the Robert Mills House.

The Robert Mills House sits on a big piece of land, about 4 acres (1.6 ha). This area is like a park and takes up a whole city block in the middle of Columbia. The house itself is a two-story building made of brick. It has a tall basement with cool arched walls.

Special Design Features

The front of the house faces north. It has a grand entrance with four tall columns. These columns hold up a triangular roof section, which is a classic design. Above the main door, there's a special fan-shaped window. The windows on either side of the door are set in round arches. This round-arch style is a signature of Robert Mills's designs.

Inside, the entrance hall is perfectly balanced. The staircase is hidden behind a door. Across from it, there's a "fake" door that looks exactly the same. This makes the hall look very neat and orderly. The hall and the main rooms (called parlors) have curved walls. This clever design makes the rooms feel much bigger than they actually are!

Who Built the House?

Robert Mills designed the house, and it was finished in 1823. It was meant for a person named Ainsley Hall. Sadly, Ainsley Hall passed away before the house was even finished. For many years, the house was part of the Columbia Theological Seminary. This school moved out of Columbia in 1960.

After the school left, there was a worry that the property might be torn down. Luckily, the Historic Columbia Foundation stepped in and bought it. They worked hard to fix up and restore the house. It finally opened as a museum in 1967, so everyone could come and enjoy its history and beauty.

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