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Roscam
Ros Cam
Roscam Early Medieval Ecclesiastical Site 2.JPG
Roscam is located in Ireland
Roscam
Location in Ireland
Monastery information
Other names Ros-chaim; Ros-camm
Established 5th century AD
Diocese Galway, Kilmacduagh and Kilfenora
Architecture
Status ruined
Style Celtic
Site
Location Roscam, Oranmore, County Galway
Coordinates 53°15′52″N 8°59′06″W / 53.264423°N 8.984974°W / 53.264423; -8.984974
Visible remains Church, bullauns and round tower
Public access yes
Official name Roscam Early Medieval Ecclesiastical Site
Reference no. 46

Roscam is a medieval ecclesiastical site and National Monument located in County Galway, Ireland.

Location

Roscam is located 4 km (2.5 mi) east of Galway city, immediately north of Oranmore Bay.

History

Roscam stands on the site of a very early (5th century) monastery, with legend linking it to Saint Patrick. It was also associated with Odran, a brother of Ciarán of Clonmacnoise (6th century). The 6th-century Saint Aedus (Aidus) transferred the bones of Brión mac Echach Muigmedóin to Roscam. It was attacked by Vikings in AD 807.

The round tower is dated to the 11th century and appears to have never been completed. The ruined tower once marked the limit of O'Halloran (Ó hAllmhuráin, Clann Fhearghaile) territory.

The church was built in the 15th century.

Roscam is said to have been used as a duelling site in the medieval era; it is well outside Galway city and is easily accessible by boat.

Ruins and monuments

Roscam Irish Round Tower, County Galway Ireland
The tower

There is a limestone round tower (11 m (36 ft) tall), bullauns and a church 22 m (72 ft) in length. The whole site is surrounded by a large enclosure.

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