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Séamus Egan
Judge of the Supreme Court
In office
1991 – 30 November 1995
Nominated by Government of Ireland
Appointed by Mary Robinson
Judge of the High Court
In office
June 1984 – 1991
Nominated by Government of Ireland
Appointed by Patrick Hillery
Personal details
Born
Séamus Francis Egan

(1923-12-01)1 December 1923
Dublin, Ireland
Died 23 January 2004(2004-01-23) (aged 80)
Dublin, Ireland
Spouse Ada Leahy
Children 7
Education Blackrock College
Alma mater
Profession

Séamus Francis Egan (1 December 1923 – 23 January 2004) was an Irish judge and barrister who was a judge of the Supreme Court of Ireland between 1991 and 1995. He previously practiced a barrister, before becoming a judge of the High Court in 1984. He died in 2004.

Early life

Egan was born in 1923 in Dublin to James Egan and Christian O'Donnell. He attended Blackrock College and received a degree from University College Dublin. He attended the King's Inns to train to become a barrister.

Legal career

He was called to the bar in 1945 and became a senior counsel in 1962. He spent the early part of his career practising on the Western Circuit.

Between 1963 and 1964 he acted for Gladys Ryan in the case of Ryan v. The Attorney General, challenging the constitutionality of the fluoridation of water in Ireland. Though she was unsuccessful, the case established the right to bodily integrity under the Constitution of Ireland and developed the principles of unenumerated rights. In 1979 he represented Francis McGirl who was acquitted of the murder of Louis Mountbatten.

Judicial career

High Court

He made his judicial declaration of office to become a judge of the High Court on 2 July 1984.

In addition to his duties in the High Court, he began presiding over trials in the Special Criminal Court in 1988.

Supreme Court

Egan was appointed to the Supreme Court of Ireland in 1991. He was one of five judges who decided Attorney General v. X in 1992, allowing the appeal of the girl, and in 1995 he issued a dissenting opinion in Re. a Ward of Court where he held that the removal of a tube providing food to a woman would be equivalent to killing her. He also wrote a dissent in a case involving Patricia McKenna challenging the constitutionality of the government's campaigning for the Fifteenth Amendment of the Constitution of Ireland.

He retired on 30 November 1995. He was replaced by Donal Barrington.

Hepatitis C Compensation Tribunal

Following his retirement, he was appointed to chair the Hepatitis C Compensation Tribunal.

Personal life

Egan was married to Ada Leahy with whom he had seven children. He built a house on Shrewsbury Road which he sold in 1989. He died in January 2004 at the age of 80. His removal was attended by the Chief Justice Ronan Keane, the Attorney General Rory Brady and the aide-de-camp to the President.

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