Saint Nicholas Greek Orthodox Cathedral (Pittsburgh) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Saint Nicholas Greek Orthodox Cathedral |
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| Location | 419 South Dithridge Street (Oakland), Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA |
| Built | 1904 |
| Architect | Thomas Hannah |
| Designated | 1982 |
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Saint Nicholas Greek Orthodox Cathedral is a beautiful church located in the Oakland area of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It was designed by architect Thomas Hannah and finished in 1904.
This building was first used by the First Congregational Church until 1921. Since 1923, it has been a Greek Orthodox Church. Today, it is an important part of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America. It is also the main church for the Greek Orthodox Metropolis of Pittsburgh. The church building has a Classical Revival style. It was added to the list of List of Pittsburgh History and Landmarks Foundation Historic Landmarks in 1982.
What Makes the Cathedral Special?
Outside the Church
The outside of the Saint Nicholas Greek Orthodox Cathedral is very grand. It has a large entrance called a portico. This portico is made of sandstone and has tall columns in the Ionic style. These columns are like those found in ancient Greek buildings.
The church also has big, round-arched windows. These windows let in a lot of light. The building's design is strong and impressive, especially with its yellow brick.
Inside the Church
The inside of the cathedral is just as amazing as the outside. It is filled with beautiful paintings and mosaics. One of the most important paintings is in the dome. This painting shows Christ the Pantocrator, which means "Ruler of All." It has a shiny gold leaf background.
There is also a special screen called an iconostasis. This screen is made of metal and mosaic. It has peacocks beautifully shown on its Royal Doors. These doors are very important in Greek Orthodox churches.
More art can be found inside the sanctuary. This includes a painting of the Mother and Child. There is also a fresco (a painting done on wet plaster) of the Last Supper. The inside of the church shows a mix of styles. It combines a simple Protestant design with the bright, colorful art of the Greek Orthodox faith.
