Salem Crossroads Historic District facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Salem Crossroads Historic District
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![]() Historic water trough on
East Pittsburgh Street |
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Location | Pittsburgh and Greenburg Sts., Delmont, Pennsylvania |
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Area | 20 acres (8.1 ha) |
Architectural style | Greek Revival, Italianate |
NRHP reference No. | 78002484 |
Added to NRHP | September 18, 1978 |
The Salem Crossroads Historic District is a special area in Delmont, Pennsylvania. It's like a time capsule, showing how the town looked long ago. This district is officially recognized as a national historic place.
It includes 64 important buildings in the oldest part of Delmont. Many of these buildings were built between 1830 and 1870. Delmont was once known as Salem Crossroads.
Contents
What is a Historic District?
A historic district is a group of buildings, sites, or objects that are important because of their history or architecture. When an area becomes a historic district, it means people want to protect its unique past.
The buildings in these districts are called "contributing buildings." This means they help tell the story of the area's history. They are often old and still look much like they did when they were first built.
Exploring Salem Crossroads
The Salem Crossroads Historic District covers about 20 acres. It shows what a busy town center was like in the 1800s. You can see many different kinds of old buildings here.
Buildings You Can See
The district has a mix of interesting old structures. These include:
- Four log houses, which were some of the earliest homes.
- Many buildings in the Greek Revival style. This style uses ideas from ancient Greek temples, like tall columns.
- The Central Hotel, a place where travelers used to stay.
- A church built in the Gothic Revival style, which often has pointed arches and tall windows.
- Old shops like a feed mill, a wagon shop, a livery stable (for horses), a brick yard, and a blacksmith shop.
- Even an old Ford Garage from the 1920s, showing how the town changed over time.
National Recognition
The Salem Crossroads Historic District was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. This is a list of places across the United States that are important to history. Being on this list helps protect these special places for future generations to enjoy and learn from.