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San Antonio de los Baños facts for kids

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San Antonio de los Baños is a lively town and a special area called a municipality in Cuba. It's part of the Artemisa Province. This town is about 26 kilometers (16 miles) away from the big city of Havana. The Ariguanabo River flows right through it, adding to its charm. The town was first started way back in 1802.

Quick facts for kids
San Antonio de los Baños
Street in San Antonio de Los Banos - panoramio.jpg
Official seal of San Antonio de los Baños
Seal
Coat of arms of San Antonio de los Baños
Coat of arms
San Antonio de los Baños municipality (red) within  Artemisa Province (yellow) and Cuba
San Antonio de los Baños municipality (red) within
Artemisa Province (yellow) and Cuba
Country Cuba
Province Artemisa
Founded 1802
Established 1879 (Municipality)
Area
 • Total 127 km2 (49 sq mi)
Elevation
60 m (200 ft)
Population
 (2022)
 • Total 51,314
 • Density 404.0/km2 (1,046/sq mi)
Time zone UTC-5 (EST)
Area code(s) +53-47
Climate Aw

History of San Antonio de los Baños

San Antonio de los Baños is a place that really values learning and art. The town has 39 schools, and more than 600 teachers work there! These schools offer many different types of education.

Some special schools include an academy where students can learn about plastic arts, like sculpture and painting. There's also a school that trains people to become art teachers themselves. A very famous school here is the International School of Cinema and Television, known as Escuela Internacional de Cine y Televisión. It opened in 1986 and teaches students from all over the world how to make movies and TV shows.

The town also has a public library, which started in 1975. It's a great place to find books, with over 32,000 different titles. You can also visit the San Antonio de los Baños Municipal Museum to learn more about the town's past.

The Airfield

The San Antonio de los Baños Airfield is an important part of the town's history. It first opened in September 1942. This airfield was used by transport planes and bombers like the Douglas B-26 and Boeing B-29. These planes would practice flying in the Caribbean region. It was a very secure place; no Cuban aircraft could land there without special permission from the authorities.

Geography of San Antonio de los Baños

The municipality of San Antonio de los Baños is divided into different areas, like neighborhoods. These areas are called barrios. The main urban parts are Este Urbano, Centro Urbano, and Oeste Urbano.

There are also other areas outside the main town center. These include La Ceiba, Encrucijada, Mi Rancho, San Paul, Govea, Pueblo Textil, El Palenque, and La Base. Each of these areas helps make up the full municipality.

Climate and Weather

San Antonio de los Baños has a warm climate. It's known as a tropical savanna climate, which means it's usually hot all year round. The town gets a lot of rain, especially during certain months.

Climate data for San Antonio de los Banos
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 27
(80)
29
(84)
30
(86)
31
(88)
32
(89)
32
(90)
33
(92)
33
(92)
32
(90)
31
(87)
28
(83)
27
(80)
31
(87)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 16
(60)
17
(62)
18
(65)
20
(68)
21
(69)
22
(72)
22
(71)
22
(72)
22
(71)
21
(69)
18
(64)
16
(61)
19
(67)
Average precipitation cm (inches) 2.5
(1)
1.0
(0.4)
4.1
(1.6)
5.3
(2.1)
9.9
(3.9)
22
(8.7)
16
(6.2)
21
(8.4)
23
(9.1)
15
(5.9)
4.6
(1.8)
3.6
(1.4)
129
(50.7)
Source: Weatherbase

Population of San Antonio de los Baños

In 2022, the town and municipality of San Antonio de los Baños had a population of 51,314 people. The total area of the municipality is about 127 square kilometers (49 square miles). This means that for every square kilometer, there are about 400 people living there.

Famous People from San Antonio de los Baños

Many talented people have come from San Antonio de los Baños. Here are a few of them:

  • Eduardo Abela
  • Blanquita Amaro
  • Andarín Carvajal
  • Silvio Rodríguez
  • Agustin Roman
  • Pablo Valenzuela
  • Raimundo Valenzuela
  • Mariano Vivanco Valiente
  • Adrián Zabala

Sister Cities

San Antonio de los Baños has special connections with other cities around the world. These are called "twin towns" or "sister cities." It means they share cultural ties and often visit each other.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: San Antonio de los Baños para niños

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San Antonio de los Baños Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.