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Santa Ana Department facts for kids

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Santa Ana
Flag of Santa Ana
Flag
Coat of arms of Santa Ana
Coat of arms
Location within El Salvador
Location within El Salvador
Country  El Salvador
Created
(given current status)
1855
Seat Santa Ana
Area
 • Total 2,023.2 km2 (781.2 sq mi)
Population
 • Total 613,000
 • Rank Ranked 4th
 • Density 302.99/km2 (784.7/sq mi)
Time zone UTC−6 (CST)
ISO 3166 code SV-SA

Santa Ana is a large area, or "department," in the country of El Salvador. Think of a department like a state or a big region. Its main city, and also its capital, is called Santa Ana. This city is one of the biggest in all of El Salvador.

This department was created a long time ago in 1855. It was made official when José María San Martín was the president. Santa Ana is home to the famous Santa Ana Volcano. This area also has important rivers like the Lempa River and the Guajoyo River. You can find two big lakes here too: Lake Güija, which is right on the border with Guatemala, and Lake Coatepeque in the southern part.

Areas Inside Santa Ana

Santa Ana is divided into 13 smaller areas called municipalities. These are like smaller towns or districts within the department. Each municipality has its own local government and people living there.

Municipality Area (square kilometers) Population (people)
Candelaria de la Frontera 91.13 km² 33,550
Chalchuapa 165.76 km² 86,200
Coatepeque 126.85 km² 48,544
El Congo 91.43 km² 22,274
El Porvenir 52.52 km² 7,819
Masahuat 71.23 km² 5,125
Metapán 668.36 km² 59,499
San Antonio Pajonal 51.92 km² 4,574
San Sebastián Salitrillo 42.32 km² 16,688
Santa Ana 400.05 km² 261,568
Santa Rosa Guachipilín 38.41 km² 7,909
Santiago de la Frontera 44.22 km² 9,150
Texistepeque 178.97 km² 20,904
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