Santiago de Calatrava facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Santiago de Calatrava, Spain
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city
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Church of Our Lady of the Star, Santiago de Calatrava, Jaén, Spain
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 Santiago de Calatrava
Location in Province of Jaén (Spain)
Santiago de Calatrava
Location in Andalusia
Santiago de Calatrava
Location in Spain
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| Country |  Spain |
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| Autonomous community |
 Andalusia |
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| Province |  Jaén |
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| Municipality | Santiago de Calatrava | ||
| Area | |||
| • Total | 47 km2 (18 sq mi) | ||
| Elevation | 386 m (1,266 ft) | ||
| Population
(2018)
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| • Total | 697 | ||
| • Density | 14.83/km2 (38.4/sq mi) | ||
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) | ||
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) | ||
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Santiago de Calatrava is a small town in southern Spain. It is located in the province of Jaén. This province is part of the Andalusia region.
In 2018, about 697 people lived there. The town is known for its quiet charm. It offers a glimpse into traditional Spanish life.
Contents
Discover Santiago de Calatrava
Santiago de Calatrava is a municipality in Spain. A municipality is like a local government area. It includes the town itself and the land around it. The town is named after the Order of Calatrava. This was a powerful military and religious group in the Middle Ages.
Where is Santiago de Calatrava?
The town sits in the western part of Jaén province. It is about 386 meters (1,266 feet) above sea level. This elevation gives it nice views of the countryside. The total area of the municipality is 47 square kilometers. That's about 18 square miles.
What is the Climate Like?
Santiago de Calatrava has a Mediterranean climate. This means it has hot, dry summers. Winters are mild with some rain. This type of weather is common in southern Spain. It is great for growing olives.
A Look at History
The history of Santiago de Calatrava goes back a long time. The area was important during the Reconquista. This was a period when Christian kingdoms took back land from Muslim rule. The Order of Calatrava played a big role here.
The Order of Calatrava
The Order of Calatrava was a military order. They were like knights who also followed religious rules. They helped defend Christian lands. They built castles and fortresses. The town's name shows its strong connection to this order. They helped shape the region's history.
Historical Buildings
Many old buildings in the town show its past. The main church is a good example. It has been rebuilt and changed over centuries. These buildings tell stories of different times. They show how people lived long ago.
Life in Santiago de Calatrava
Life in Santiago de Calatrava is peaceful. It is a small community. Most people know each other. The town's economy is mainly based on farming.
Farming and Olives
The main crop grown here is the olive. The province of Jaén is famous for its olive oil. There are many olive groves around Santiago de Calatrava. The olive harvest is an important time for the town. It brings work and income.
Local Traditions
Like many Spanish towns, Santiago de Calatrava has its own traditions. These often include local festivals. These festivals celebrate religious holidays or the harvest. They are a time for the community to come together. People enjoy music, food, and dancing.
What to See in Town
Even though it's small, Santiago de Calatrava has interesting places to visit.
Church of Our Lady of the Star
The most important building is the Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de la Estrella. This means "Church of Our Lady of the Star." It is a beautiful old church. It has a mix of architectural styles. This shows the different periods it was built in. It is a central part of the town.
Town Square
The main town square is a lively spot. It is where people gather. You might see children playing. Adults chat and relax. It's a great place to feel the local atmosphere.
Images for kids
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The flag of Santiago de Calatrava.
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The coat of arms of Santiago de Calatrava.
See also
In Spanish: Santiago de Calatrava para niños
