Second-in-command facts for kids
The Second-in-Command (often called 2i/c or 2IC) is like a team's assistant leader. This person is ready to take charge if the main leader isn't there or needs help. It's a common role in the British Army and Royal Marines.
Think of it like a vice-captain on a sports team. In the United States Army, this role is called an Executive Officer. Many other countries in the Commonwealth, like Canada or Australia, also use the term "Second-in-Command."
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Who is the Second-in-Command?
The rank of the Second-in-Command depends on the size of the group they are helping to lead.
Leading Bigger Groups
- For a larger group or unit, the Second-in-Command is usually a Major. A Major is a senior officer.
- For a slightly smaller group, the Second-in-Command is often a Captain. A Captain is also an officer.
- Before the Second World War, a smaller infantry group's Second-in-Command might have been a Lieutenant.
Leading Smaller Teams
- In an even smaller group, the Second-in-Command is usually a Sergeant. A Sergeant is a non-commissioned officer.
- For a very small team, like a section of soldiers, the Second-in-Command is often a Lance Corporal. This is a junior non-commissioned officer.
Second-in-Command at Sea
In the Royal Navy, which is the British navy, the Second-in-Command of a ship is known as the First Lieutenant or Executive Officer. Their job is similar: to support the ship's captain and be ready to lead if needed.
Other Ways We Use the Term
Sometimes, people use "Second-in-Command" in a funny way. They might use it to describe anyone who is the "number two" person in charge. It means someone who is right below the main leader and can step in when needed.