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Shaolin Sándor Liu
Liu Shaolin Sándor rövidpályás gyorskorcsolyázó.jpg
Liu in 2014
Personal information
Nationality  Hungary (1995–2022)
 China (2022–)
Born (1995-11-20) 20 November 1995 (age 28)
Budapest, Hungary
Height 1.81 m
Weight 76
Sport
Country  Hungary (2013–2022)
 China (2023–)
Sport Short track speed skating
Club Ferencvárosi Torna Club (2019-2022)
Tianjin Winter and Water Sports Management Center (2022-)
Coached by Zhang Jing (speed skater)
Achievements and titles
Personal best(s) 500 m: 39.732 (2019)
1,000 m: 1:22.490 (2023)
1,500 m: 2:09.213 (2022)
3,000 m: 4:46.110 (2019)
Medal record
Event 1st 2nd 3rd
Olympic Games 1 0 1
World Championships 2 5 3
European Championships 6 8 2
Olympic Games
Gold 2018 Pyeongchang 5000 m relay
Bronze 2022 Beijing 2000 m mixed relay
World Championships
Gold 2016 Seoul 500 m
Gold 2021 Dordrecht 1000 m
Silver 2015 Moscow 500 m
Silver 2015 Moscow 5000 m relay
Silver 2018 Montreal Overall
Silver 2021 Dordrecht Overall
Silver 2021 Dordrecht 5000 m relay
Bronze 2016 Seoul Overall
Bronze 2017 Rotterdam 5000 m relay
Bronze 2019 Sofia 5000 m relay
European Championships
Gold 2017 Turin 1000 m
Gold 2019 Dordrecht Overall
Gold 2019 Dordrecht 1500 m
Gold 2019 Dordrecht 5000 m relay
Gold 2020 Debrecen 500 m
Gold 2020 Debrecen 1000 m
Silver 2015 Dordrecht 5000 m relay
Silver 2016 Sochi 1000 m
Silver 2016 Sochi 1500 m
Silver 2016 Sochi 5000 m relay
Silver 2017 Turin Overall
Silver 2019 Dordrecht 500 m
Silver 2019 Dordrecht 1000 m
Silver 2020 Debrecen Overall
Bronze 2013 Malmö 5000 m relay
Bronze 2018 Dresden 5000 m relay
World Junior Championships
Gold 2014 Erzurum 500 m
Silver 2013 Warsaw 1000 m
Bronze 2014 Erzurum Overall
Bronze 2014 Erzurum 1000 m
Shaolin Sándor Liu
Shaolin Sándor Liu
Simplified Chinese
Traditional Chinese

Shaolin Sándor Liu (Chinese: 劉少林; pinyin: Liú Shàolín; Mandarin pronunciation: [li̯ǒu̯ ʂâu̯ lǐn]; born 20 November 1995) is a Chinese-Hungarian Olympic champion short track speed skater. He has won one gold and one bronze as part of the Hungarian team in short track speed skating relays at the 2018 and 2022 Winter Olympics. He has chosen to change nationality that may allow him to compete for China in 2024.

Career

Born and raised in Hungary to a Chinese father and a Hungarian mother, Liu started the sport in 2006. Before taking up skating, Liu and his brother Shaoang swam for two years, but they frequently got colds as a result. After looking for different sports to compete in, they took up short track speed skating.

In 2006, the World Championships were held in Hungary. Their father assisted the Chinese team during their stay, helping with their stay and guiding them around. After the Chinese team suggested his two sons should go train in China due to their half-Chinese ethnicity, Liu's father agreed to take the boys to China, where they trained for one and a half years. After returning from China, they began to win various minor European competitions. In 2012, Zhang Jing came from China to coach Liu and his brother.

Liu represented Hungary at the 2014 Winter Olympics. He has won multiple medals at the World Junior Short Track Speed Skating Championships, and placed third overall at the 2016 World Short Track Speed Skating Championships.

He finished in fifth position at the 2018 Winter Olympics in the men's 1500 m event before winning gold in the 5000 m relay, which was also Hungary's first-ever Winter Olympics title.

At the 2022 Winter Olympics held in Beijing, Liu was disqualified for an infringement despite finishing first in the men's 1000m final. He won a bronzein the mixed 2000 m relay.

In November 2022, Liu and his brother requested consent from the Hungarian National Skating Federation to allow them to change nationality, a request which was granted a month later in December, but they would need to sit out for 12 months with the change in nationality.

Personal life

Liu's younger brother Shaoang Liu is also a short track speed skater. He was second in the 1500 m, third in the 500 m, and fifth overall at the 2016 World Short Track Speed Skating Championships. Though born to a Chinese father from Tianjin, Liu speaks Chinese with a noticeable Northeastern accent due to his year and a half spent in the Northeastern region of China. He was in a relationship with fellow speed skater Elise Christie from 2015 to 2018.

See also

  • List of Olympic medalist families
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