Siege of Massilia (413) facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Siege of Massilia
Date 413 Location Massilia, Gallia Narbonensis 43°17′N 5°22′E / 43.29°N 5.37°E / 43.29; 5.37 Result Roman victory
Belligerents
Visigoths	Western Roman Empire
Commanders and leaders
Ataulf	Bonifacius
Strength
Unknown	Unknown
Casualties and losses
Unknown	Unknown

The Siege of Massilia was a battle that took place in the year 413. It was fought between the Visigoths, a powerful Germanic group, and the Western Roman Empire. The Visigoths tried to capture the important Roman city of Massilia, which is known today as Marseille in France.

The Battle for Massilia

In 413, the Visigothic king, named Ataulf, was leading his army through southern Gaul. Gaul was a large Roman territory that included much of modern-day France. Ataulf's army had already taken control of two other important cities, Toulouse and Narbonne.

Defending the City

After these victories, Ataulf set his sights on Massilia. Massilia was a very important port city on the Mediterranean Sea. It was defended by a skilled Roman general named Bonifacius. General Bonifacius was known for being a very capable leader. He organized the city's defenses against the Visigothic attack.

The Outcome

King Ataulf and his Visigoth army tried hard to capture Massilia. However, they were not successful. General Bonifacius and the Roman defenders held their ground. Ataulf eventually had to give up the siege.

After failing to take Massilia, Ataulf decided to make peace with the Roman Empire. He met with the Roman Emperor Honorius. To seal the peace, Ataulf married Honorius's sister, Galla Placidia. This marriage was a big event that helped create a stronger bond between the Visigoths and the Romans.

As part of the peace agreement, Emperor Honorius asked Ataulf to help the Roman Empire. Ataulf and his army were sent to recover Hispania (modern-day Spain) for the empire. This showed that even after fighting, the Romans and Visigoths could sometimes work together.

Sources

See also

In Spanish: Asedio de Marsella (413) para niños